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What is the difference between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches?
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The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schism of 1054. This schism was caused by historical and language differences, and the ensuing theological differences between the Western and Eastern churches.
- Development of doctrine. Perhaps the most important difference between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches is their approach to doctrine itself.
- Faith and reason. The Roman Catholic church places reason at a much higher level in the spiritual life of the Christian than the Orthodox Church. Pope John Paul II calls faith and reason “two wings on which the human spirit rises to the contemplation of truth”.
- Liturgical revision. At one time, liturgical worship in the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches looked almost identical. But throughout the last 70-80 years, the Roman Catholic church has seen significant changes in its liturgical life.
- Papal Supremacy. Papal supremacy is the teaching that the Pope of Rome has immediate, supreme, universal jurisdiction over every Christian. In effect, he is the physical head of the Church.
Mar 24, 2024 · The theological divide between Orthodox and Catholic Christians has its roots in the Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, which tore apart the Christian Church in 1054. There were several causes for this split, which had been compounding over the centuries.
Feb 18, 2024 · Discover the key differences between Eastern Orthodox Christianity and Catholicism in terms of theology and spirituality. Explore the unique beliefs and practices that set these two branches of Christianity apart.
May 31, 2023 · The Catholic Church is generally considered conservative in the context of the socio-political landscape of the 21st-century Western world. The Orthodox Church is conservative theologically and socially, according to conventionally accepted, modern-day definitions of the term.
Jul 1, 2024 · The Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church have a long history and many shared doctrines and traditions. However, both churches have significant differences with each other and even greater differences with evangelical churches.
One of the most significant theological differences between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches is that while the Catholic Church holds the belief that the Holy Spirit proceeds first from God the Father and then to Jesus Christ, His Son, the Eastern Orthodox believe in the Holy Spirit proceeding God the Father, alone and not Jesus ...
