Search results
A lobotomy (from Greek λοβός (lobos) 'lobe', and τομή (tomē) 'cut, slice') or leucotomy is a discredited form of neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy, depression) that involves severing connections in the brain's prefrontal cortex. [1] The surgery causes most of the connections to ...
May 27, 2024 · Lobotomy, surgical procedure in which the nerve pathways in a lobe or lobes of the brain are severed from those in other areas. The procedure was formerly used as a radical therapeutic measure to help patients with severe mental illness. It has since been superseded by medications and other therapies.
Lobotomy is a surgical procedure performed on the brain. The brain has several lobes, each with different functions. The frontal lobe was the part of the brain targeted in the standard lobotomy ...
Aug 16, 2022 · A lobotomy is a type of brain surgery that involves severing the connection between the frontal lobe and other parts of the brain. Lobotomies became popular in the 1930s as a treatment for...
Jan 30, 2021 · More than 20,000 lobotomies were performed in the UK between the early 1940s and the late '70s. They were typically carried out on patients with schizophrenia, severe depression or Obsessive ...
lobotomy. noun [ C ] uk / ləˈbɒt.ə.mi / us / ləˈbɑː.t̬ə.mi /. Add to word list Add to word list. a medical operation in which cuts are made in or near the front part of the brain, used in the past for the treatment of severe mental problems. 脑白质切断手术，脑叶切除手术. 同义词. leucotomy UK.
Aug 18, 2022 · The procedure is intended to help with psychiatric and neurological conditions but can have serious risks and unwanted outcomes. In the mid-20th century, the lobotomy was a popular “cure” for mental illness. It was part of a new wave of treatments for neurological diseases, including electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).
Oct 13, 2021 · Lobotomy, also known as leucotomy, is a neurosurgical operation that involves permanently damaging parts of the brain's prefrontal lobe, according to the American Association for the...
Apr 28, 2022 · It involves altering the part of the brain that carries information from the thalamus and brainstem to the prefrontal region. In a 2019 review, researchers found that of 512 people who received ...
Nov 8, 2011 · The strange and curious history of lobotomy. 8 November 2011. By Hugh Levinson. BBC News. It's 75 years since the first lobotomy was performed in the US, a procedure later described by one ...
