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      • Although the election was delayed, Catiline eventually lost. With little alternative, the loss forced him to conceive a diabolical plot: assassinate leading officials of the Roman government and burn the city. The resulting chaos would call for him to assume leadership.
      www.worldhistory.org/Cato_the_Younger/
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  2. Cato was given command of the city of Utica after convincing Metellus Scipio to spare the town's inhabitants when they attempted to defect to Caesar. He successfully expanded the city's defences, raised troops, and stockpiled supplies while waiting for Caesar's eventual arrival.

  3. Jul 27, 2023 · Hearing of Pompey's loss, Cato left Dyrrachium & sailed to Africa, finally arriving at Utica where he reinforced the city walls. On 9 August 48 BCE, outnumbered, Caesar was victorious. He left Pharsalus and returned to Rome.

    • Donald L. Wasson
  4. Nov 5, 2019 · Cato the Younger (95–46 BCE in Latin, Cato Uticensis and also known as Marcus Porcius Cato) was a pivotal figure in Rome during the first century BCE. A defender of the Roman Republic , he forcefully opposed Julius Caesar and was known as the highly moral, incorruptible, inflexible supporter of the Optimates .

  5. He retreated to Africa with the remnants of the senatorial army, where he took charge of organizing the defense of the city of Utica. Cato's leadership in Africa was defined primarily by his efforts to maintain discipline and morale among the troops, despite the increasingly desperate situation.

  6. Feb 1, 2020 · Almost as soon as Cato took his own life in Utica in 46 BC, those who survived him began a literary process that transformed him from a complex statesman into an unambiguous symbol for the lost Republic.

  7. Cato s act sparked extensive dialogue, serving as a catalyst to the propagation of starkly dissenting viewpoints. Cato was cast as Socrates, yet he was also cast as a wild beast. 1 That his death was open to such polemic is a powerful indication that there was no consensus on suicide s cultural position. Cato s in uence on imperial suicide is well-

  8. Apr 19, 2024 · Cato was in command of the strategic city of Utica when Caesar defeated Scipio in the Battle of Thapsus in 46 BCE, and he famously took his own life rather than surrender to Caesar. Biographies.

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