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The Narragansetts were one of the leading tribes of New England, controlling the west of Narragansett Bay in Rhode Island and portions of Connecticut and eastern Massachusetts, from the Providence River on the northeast to the Pawcatuck River on the southwest.
- Origins of The Narragansett
- Relations with European Settlers
- King Philip’s War
Archaeological evidence places Narragansett peoples in the region that later became the colony and state of Rhode Islandmore than 30,000 years ago. They inhabited the area along Narragansett Bay from present-day Warwick to South Kingstown and were the largest of a number of native tribes living in the area. In 1524, the Italian explorer Giovanni da...
The first European settlers arrived in the region around 1635, and the following year the Narragansett sachems Canonicus and his nephew Miantonomi granted Roger Williamsland use rights to establish the settlement that would become the city of Providence. Williams had been banished by the civil authorities of Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his non-...
Good relations between the Narragansett and the European colonists lasted barely another decade before King Philip’s War—the first major war between colonists and Native Americans—broke out in 1675. Philip was the English name given to Metacom, the chief of the Wampanoag tribe and the son of Massasoit, the Native American leader who famously helped...
- Missy Sullivan
- 8 min
Nov 8, 2023 · The Narragansett Tribe was one of the more influential tribes in New England during the settlement of early Colonial America. The first European to make contact with them was Giovanni de Verrazzano in 1524. They interacted with the early colonies of Plymouth, Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.
Narraganset, Algonquian -speaking North American Indian tribe that originally occupied most of what is now the U.S. state of Rhode Island west of Narragansett Bay. They had eight divisions, each with a territorial chief who was in turn subject to a head chief. Their subsistence depended on the cultivation of corn (maize), hunting, and fishing.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
As the most powerful tribe in the area, the proud Narragansetts were highly respected by Roger Williams and the English settlers who followed him. However, the mutual deference of the Native Americans and the settlers soon dissipated as covetous speculators eyed the vast, valuable tribal lands.
May 29, 2018 · The Narragansett are one of the oldest tribes in North America, dating back about eleven thousand years. Powerful Narragansett chiefs controlled certain groups of Massachusett, Nipmuck, Pokanoket, Wampanoag, Coweset, Shawomet, Mashapaug, and Manissean Indians who lived in southern New England and New York state.
Nov 20, 2012 · Summary and Definition: The Narragansett tribe inhabited Narragansett Bay, that was named for the tribe, and western Rhode Island. The Narragansett tribe were farmers, hunters and expert fishers who travelled in their canoes around the islands of Narragansett Bay and along the Providence and Pawcatuck Rivers.