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- However, the mutual deference of the Native Americans and the settlers soon dissipated as covetous speculators eyed the vast, valuable tribal lands. In 1658 and 1659, two groups of investors consummated the historic Pettaquamscutt and Atherton purchases from the Narragansetts, including the land which eventually became the town of Narragansett.
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As the most powerful tribe in the area, the proud Narragansetts were highly respected by Roger Williams and the English settlers who followed him. However, the mutual deference of the Native Americans and the settlers soon dissipated as covetous speculators eyed the vast, valuable tribal lands.
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- Origins of The Narragansett
- Relations with European Settlers
- King Philip’s War
Archaeological evidence places Narragansett peoples in the region that later became the colony and state of Rhode Islandmore than 30,000 years ago. They inhabited the area along Narragansett Bay from present-day Warwick to South Kingstown and were the largest of a number of native tribes living in the area. In 1524, the Italian explorer Giovanni da...
The first European settlers arrived in the region around 1635, and the following year the Narragansett sachems Canonicus and his nephew Miantonomi granted Roger Williamsland use rights to establish the settlement that would become the city of Providence. Williams had been banished by the civil authorities of Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his non-...
Good relations between the Narragansett and the European colonists lasted barely another decade before King Philip’s War—the first major war between colonists and Native Americans—broke out in 1675. Philip was the English name given to Metacom, the chief of the Wampanoag tribe and the son of Massasoit, the Native American leader who famously helped...
- Missy Sullivan
- 8 min
As the most powerful tribe in the area, the proud Narragansetts were highly respected by Roger Williams and the English settlers who followed him. However, the mutual deference of the Native Americans and the settlers soon dissipated as covetous speculators eyed the vast, valuable tribal lands.
In 1659, another group of speculators, known as the Narragansett Proprietors, under the leadership of Captain Humphrey Atherton from Massachusetts, obtained control of Narragansett tribal lands using methods of dubious legality accompanied by the threat of war.
The first speculators in the field were originally five in number — John Hull of Pine-tree shilling fame among them. They were with that conspicuous exception Rhode Islanders, and they purchased the lands about Pettasquamscot Rock * with *As to the Pettasquamscot Purchase see Potter, K.
Roger Williams (1604?-1683), an Englishman, was one of the founders of the colony of Rhode Island, which was located within Narragansett land. Williams wanted to create a better system of communication between European settlers and the native peoples.
Strikingly, the English wanted to know the location of tribal boundaries, to which each colony linked their own borders. In making this map, Uncas both helped the English and argued that his rivals, the Narragansett, did not have a legitimate claim to territory past Weexcodawa Brook.
