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On May 30th, 1527, Landgrave Philipp the Magnanimous of Hesse founded the University of Marburg after introducing the Reformation in his territory; the University has also borne his name since the early 20th century.
It was founded in 1527 by Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, which makes it one of Germany's oldest universities and the oldest still operating Protestant university in the world. It is now a public university of the state of Hesse, without religious affiliation.
- Founding by Landgrave Philipp: A University Between Lutheranism and Calvinism
- The Reformed State University of Hessen-Kassel
- The University in The Kingdom of Westphalia and The Electorate of Hessen
- 1874 - Marburg Becomes Prussian
- National Socialist Rule and Re-Opening Following The Second World War
- The University Since 1945
On May 30th, 1527, Landgrave Philipp the Magnanimous of Hesse founded the Universität Marburg after introducing the Reformation in his territory; the University has also borne his name since the early 20th century. The world's oldest Protestant university still in existence began operating with 10 professors and around 90 students at the four facul...
The conflict, which during the Thirty Years' War was also carried out militarily, led to an interruption of university life in Marburg. The re-established university bound its professors to the reformed denomination. The appointment in 1723 of the philosopher Christian Wolff, one of the most influential thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment, trigger...
With the establishment of the Kingdom of Westphalia in 1807 under the rule of Napoleon's youngest brother, Jérôme, the very existence of the Marburg Universität was hanging in the balance. In addition to the universities in Göttingen and Halle there was to be only one further university in the kingdom. Marburg received – unlike Rinteln and Helmsted...
In 1866 the Marburg Universität became Prussian. Along with this came a boom in every sense of the word. The number of professorships doubled by the start of the First World War and the number of students climbed to 2,500. Around 1900, renowned professors were teaching in all departments in Marburg. The philosophers Hermann Cohen and Paul Natorp fo...
Following the Nazi seizure of power in 1933, academic self-government was eliminated and - as was the case throughout Germany - the Führerprinzip was introduced at the Marburg Universität. Professors and students were forced from their positions in Marburg as well. One of them - professor for Indo-Germanic studies, Hermann Jacobsohn - committed sui...
Marburg endured the Second World War largely unscathed. Already in September 1945, the Universität re-opened. As was the case elsewhere, coming to terms with National Socialism was part of the background to the student movement in the late 1960's. The Marxist political scientist Wolfgang Abendroth had a tremendous amount of scholarly and political ...
Philipps University of Marburg, coeducational institution of higher learning at Marburg, Ger. Marburg was the first Protestant university in Germany. It was founded in 1527 by Philip the Magnanimous of Hesse as a state institution for the support and dissemination of Lutheranism.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The University of Marburg was founded in 1527 by Landgrave Philip the Magnanimous. In 1541, it received the Imperial Privilege, which helped ensure that degrees from the University of Marburg were recognized elsewhere.
Die Philipps-Universität Marburg (genannt auch Alma Mater Philippina) umfasst 16 Fachbereiche, deren Einrichtungen über das Marburger Stadtgebiet verteilt sind. Mit 22.380 Studierenden (2021/22) zählt sie zu den mittelgroßen deutschen Volluniversitäten. Sie wurde 1527 von Landgraf Philipp dem Großmütigen als protestantische Hochschule ...
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It was founded in 1527 by Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, which makes it one of Germany's oldest universities and the oldest still operating Protestant university in the world. It is now a public university of the state of Hesse, without religious affiliation. Quick Facts Type, Established ... Close.
