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  1. Founded in 1565 by the Portuguese, the city was initially the seat of the Captaincy of Rio de Janeiro, a domain of the Portuguese Empire. In 1763, it became the capital of the State of Brazil, a state of the Portuguese Empire.

  2. 2 days ago · When the foundations of the future town were laid in 1565, it was named Cidade de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (“City of St. Sebastian of Rio de Janeiro”) for both São Sebastião and Dom Sebastião, king of Portugal.

  3. History of Rio de Janeiro. Attack of French Villegagnon island by the Portuguese on 15 March 1560. The acclamation ceremony of King John VI of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on 6 February 1818. Port of the Mineiros in Rio de Janeiro.

  4. www.riodejaneiro.com › v › historyRio de Janeiro History

    During the late 17th century, Rio de Janeiro emerged as a vital port for exporting gold, diamonds, and precious stones, driven by discoveries in nearby Minas Gerais. The colonial administration relocated from Salvador to Rio in 1763, establishing it as the capital until 1808.

  5. Aug 8, 2016 · The city was barely a generation old, a cluster of wattle-and-daub shacks huddled around a fortified hill on the western shore of the Guanabara Bay, home to around 750 individuals. Although it was a long time before Rio would attain pre-eminence in Brazil, its foundation was nevertheless a global event.

  6. Jun 11, 2018 · Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America. Founded: Spanish navigator Vicente Y áñ ez Pinz ó n is credited with being the first known European to sight Brazil when he landed near present-day Recife on January 26, 1500. The Portuguese Est á cio de S á founded the city in 1565 after expelling the French.

  7. Rio de Janeiro, City (pop., 2021 est.: city, 6,775,560; Greater Rio, 12,763,305) and port, capital of Rio de Janeiro state, southeastern Brazil. It was founded by the Portuguese in the 16th century and became important in the 18th century as an outlet for mineral exports from gold and diamond mines.

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