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    • 1878

      • In 1878, the first families arrived, and, by the end of that year, nearly 150 families had settled there. Subsequent groups of Catholic immigrants arrived in central Arkansas from Germany, Alsace-Lorraine, Switzerland, and Poland in the 1880s. They were recruited by a Catholic priest, in partnership with the Little Rock and Fort Smith Railroad.
      encyclopediaofarkansas.net/entries/immigration-5034/
  1. Jul 16, 2019 · After dedicating Arkansas’s first St. Andrew’s Cathedral in Little Rock in 1846, Byrne founded Arkansas’s first Catholic college, St. Andrew’s near Fort Smith (Sebastian County), three years later. This Irish-born prelate enticed the Sisters of Mercy to come to Arkansas from his native isle.

  2. Aug 15, 2024 · After the Civil War, state politicians actively recruited Europeans to come settle in Arkansas. In response, many Italian immigrants rode the rails into Arkansas and settled in Yell and Logan Counties, where they planted vineyards that are now producing wines.

    • How to Find The Records
    • Finding Town of Origin
    • Background
    • Immigration Records
    • For Further Reading

    Arkansas, being entirely inland, has no seaports. Immigrants would have initially arrived at a port on the coast. To search those records, see United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records. Some immigrants landed at New Orleansand traveled up the Mississippi River to Arkansas.

    Records in the countries emigrated from are kept on the local level. You must first identify the name of the townwhere your ancestors lived to access those records. If you do not yet know the name of the town of your ancestor's birth, there are well-known strategies for a thorough hunt for it. 1. U. S. Immigration Records: Finding the Town of Origi...

    Very few Europeans came to the Arkansas area during the years of French and Spanish rule, 1686 to 1803. The 1810 census of the Louisiana Territory listed only 1,062 non-Indian residents in the enti...
    Immigration began in earnest with the cotton boom of 1818. Many families of Scottish, Scotch-Irish, and Englishdescent moved overland from Virginia and the Carolinas through Tennessee and Mississip...
    They often brought slaves with them. In 1860, African American slaves comprised over one fourth of the population.
    About 1867, the rich land between the Arkansas and White rivers beckoned to large groups of Southern European emigrants. Many families from Poland settled in Pulaski County. A number of Italiansloc...

    Immigration refers to people coming into a country. Emigration refers to people leaving a country to go to another. Immigration records usually take the form of ship's passenger lists collected at the port of entry. See Online Resources.

    The FamilySearch Library has additional sources listed in their catalog: 1. United States, Arkansas - Emigration and immigration 2. United States, Arkansas - Minorities

  3. The history of Arkansas began millennia ago when humans first crossed into North America. Many tribes used Arkansas as their hunting lands but the main tribe was the Quapaw, who settled in the Arkansas River delta upon moving south from Illinois.

  4. Jun 9, 2024 · One manifestation of this was what was called the St. Joseph Colony, which was developed by the Rev. Joseph Strub and located along the Arkansas River Valley. This area attracted...

  5. The first Catholics arrived in the territory that would become the state of Arkansas less than a half-century after Columbus first entered the western hemisphere, and some 66 years before the English established their first permanent settlement in North America.

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