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In 1089, Bruges became the capital of the County of Flanders. Bruges received its city charter on 27 July 1128, and new walls and canals were built. By the 12th century, the city had gained an autonomous administration. [14]
Thanks to the presence of the Counts of Flanders, the favourable location and the connection with the sea, in the early Middle Ages, Bruges evolved to become an international and industrious port and trading city.
Touted as a beautiful city frozen in time, Bruges history got a second chance when tourists, writers and artists began passing through in the 19th century. Wealthy visitors injected much-needed cash into the local economy, and in 1907 a new canal was dredged.
Oct 22, 2024 · Originally a landing place on the Zwijn estuary, into which the Reie River flowed, it was mentioned in the 7th century as the Municipium Brugense (a name derived from a Roman bridge over the Reie). Brugge’s intricate network of canals has led many to describe the city as the Venice of the North.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Bruges, UNESCO World Heritage City. For centuries the canals of Bruges have linked the city to the sea, a guarantee of wealth and prosperity. International merchants built up Bruges into one of the largest Hanse cities. In the 15th century the city flourished as never before.
Aug 10, 2018 · The city became known also as a center of the Flemish Primitives painting school and home to masters including Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. Over the years, however, the city’s fortunes...
After successive centuries of growth, Bruges entered a golden era and by the 15th century it had become the most important trading centre in Western Europe. As Bruges prospered, the Royal House of Burgundy took up residence in the city.