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  2. Learn about the founding, growth, industries, newspapers, education and churches of Allentown City, the only city in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Allentown is the county seat and the Queen city of the Lehigh Valley, founded in 1762 by James Allen.

  3. Learn about the history, geography, and culture of Allentown, the third-most populous city in Pennsylvania and the largest in the Lehigh Valley region. Find out how Allentown was founded by William Allen, a former mayor of Philadelphia, and how it became a center of industry, arts, and education.

  4. Sep 22, 2024 · Allentown is a city on the Lehigh River, founded by William Allen in 1762 and renamed in 1838. It is part of an industrial complex with Bethlehem and Easton and has several colleges and a replica of the Liberty Bell.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Founding
    • Birthplace of The American Industrial Revolution
    • Early 20th Century to Present

    The city of Allentown was first home to people in 1735. It was then named a Northampton town (Northampton-Towne) in 1762 by William Allen, a rich shipping merchant, Chief Justice of the Province of Pennsylvania and mayor, or leader, of Philadelphia in the past. The town was made on a 5,000-acre area Allen got for money in 1735 from the sons of Will...

    Before the 1830s, Allentown was a small town with only local markets. When the Lehigh Canal was made the economy got bigger. The town changed with industrialization and became one of the United States' biggest areas for big industry and manufacturing. While Allentown was not as big as Bethlehem, the city right next to it, the iron industry in the a...

    Economic recovery in the early 20th century was caused by the silk and textile industry. The Adelaide Silk Mill, which was one of the biggest mills in the world, opened in Allentown in 1881. By 1928, there were more than 140 silk and textile mills in the Lehigh Valley which made silk the second biggest industry. By the 1930s, the silk industry was ...

  5. Oct 5, 2023 · Nicknamed the Queen City: Allentown earned this nickname due to its rapid growth and industrial importance in the late 19th century. It was referred to as the Queen City of Pennsylvania, highlighting its prominence and significance.

  6. Eight thousand years before European settlers crossed the Atlantic, ancestors of the Delaware tribe were thriving in the Lehigh Valley. The city now known as Allentown stands on a tract of land purchased in 1735 by William Allen from a friend of the family of William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania.

  7. Learn about the origins and development of Allentown, the county seat of Lehigh County and a metropolitan area with Bethlehem and Easton. Discover how the city became known for its cement industry and its connection to the Pennsylvania Dutch culture.

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