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Jun 8, 2023 · For example, the rs671 G/A polymorphism of the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) gene was associated with strength in athletes and non-athletes from the Japanese population [66,67,68]. Interestingly, the unfavourable (associated with reduced strength) rs671 A allele is not present in Europeans or South Asians (frequency 0%), but common in Chinese, Japanese, and Vietnamese populations (15–25%).
- ACTN3: More than Just a Gene for Speed - PMC
In this regard, one of the most well-studied genes is ACTN3,...
- ACTN3: More than Just a Gene for Speed - PMC
Oct 13, 2021 · Moreover, it must be kept in mind that, beyond genetic endowment or complex gene–gene and gene–environment interactions, there are other numerous contributors to the “complex trait” of being an athletic champion, such as motivation, socioeconomic factors, or simply opportunity (Ruiz et al. 2010). Hence, the possession of a high TGS for power performance does not guarantee success in ...
- 10.1007/s00421-022-04945-z
- 2022
- Eur J Appl Physiol. 2022; 122(8): 1811-1830.
Apr 24, 2018 · We estimate that with the 16 grip strength variants they analyzed, the power to detect a causal estimate for CHD in their analysis was only 51% (effect size = 0.84 per SD-increase of maximal grip ...
- Emmi Tikkanen, Stefan Gustafsson, David Amar, Anna Shcherbina, Daryl Waggott, Euan A. Ashley, Erik I...
- 2018
Oct 15, 2021 · In total, the study identified 13 genes, and associated alleles, as being responsible for how well the body reacts to cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength, and anaerobic power exercises.
Dec 18, 2017 · In this regard, one of the most well-studied genes is ACTN3, which has been reliably shown to impact speed-power and strength phenotypes. However, emerging research indicates that this polymorphism may also impact other exercise associated variables, including training adaptation, post-exercise recovery, and exercise-associated injuries; this research is summarized in Figure Figure1. 1 .
- Craig Pickering, John Kiely
- 10.3389/fphys.2017.01080
- 2017
- Front Physiol. 2017; 8: 1080.
Sep 14, 2021 · Here, Kim et al. review candidate genes and pathways implicated in human performance by genetic, genomic and multi-omic studies. ... Hence, the genes that influence mechanical strength are likely ...
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Oct 28, 2021 · For aerobic training, genes explained 44% of the differences in scores that we saw. For strength training, genes explained around 72%. But for power, genes only explained around 10% of the difference.