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  1. Jun 1, 2010 · In this paper, we will utilize two commonly used measures of economic and political freedom to look specifically at the Hayek–Friedman hypothesis. The measure of economic freedom is the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) index by Gwartney and Lawson (2007). This index, compiled since 1996, but with data available for the years 1970, 1975 ...

  2. Jul 14, 2022 · 3.7. Alternatives to the Hayek hypothesis. In addition to describing and testing the Hayek hypothesis, Smith discussed two alternatives. The price-taking hypothesis [36, 37] is the foundation for Walrasian and neoclassical general equilibrium theory. In contrast to the Hayek hypothesis, it predicts efficiency if the number of traders is so ...

  3. Feb 16, 2023 · The Hayek Hypothesis, which proposes that market prices will converge to the competitive equilibrium, attracted much attention from experimental economists, and an abundance of studies has piled up since 1960s.s. A large part of this literature confirmed the Hayek Hypothesis in most conditions.

  4. Jan 10, 2023 · Friedrich Hayek and Milton Friedman argued that capitalism is necessary for political freedom in what is now known as the Hayek-Friedman Hypothesis. While previous empirical work using economic freedom as a proxy for capitalism has somewhat confirmed the hypothesis, these results are sensitive to the definitions of capitalism and political freedom.

  5. Sep 6, 2018 · Abstract. Hayek’s economics is fundamentally price theoretic. Economy-wide dynamics can only be understood as the result of individual agents, each endowed with dispersed, subjective, and often contradictory knowledge, carrying out their plans according to the information conveyed by the price system. This insight has been extremely ...

    • Peter J. Boettke
    • 2018
  6. Jul 14, 2022 · Vernon Smith termed the most important one the 'Hayek hypothesis': that gains from trade can be realized in the presence of diffuse, decentralized information, and in the absence of price-taking behavior and centralized market direction. Vernon Smith tested this prediction by surveying data on laboratory experimental markets and found strong ...

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  8. Peter Boettke is a university professor of economics and philosophy at George Mason University, the BB&T Professor for the Study of Capitalism, and the director of the F.A. Hayek Program for Advanced Study in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University.

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