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- Sherman County residents enjoy world-class windsurfing on the Columbia, bass fishing on the John Day River, whitewater rafting on the Deschutes, and upland game hunting in our wide-open spaces.
www.co.sherman.or.us/about-the-county/
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Sherman County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,870, [1] making it the second-least populous county in Oregon after nearby Wheeler. The county seat is Moro, [2] and the largest city is Wasco. The county is named for William Tecumseh Sherman, a Union general in the American Civil War.
History. Founded 1889. Oregon Trail. Follow the Famous Trail. We are Sherman County. Sherman County residents enjoy world-class windsurfing on the Columbia, bass fishing on the John Day River, whitewater rafting on the Deschutes, and upland game hunting in our wide-open spaces.
- Native American Forerunners
- Settlers & Homesteaders
- Formation of The County
For centuries preceding western settlement, Columbia Basin Tenino and Wyam Indians lived, fished, hunted, and traded along the three rivers that border Sherman County: the Columbia, Deschutes, and John Day. For years after, Native Americans continued to travel through this "Land between the Rivers." They made their way through Sherman County to "th...
The county’s first permanent white settler was William Graham, who located at the mouth of the Deschutes River in 1858. Next came innkeepers and stage station, ferry and toll bridge operators. Stockmen followed with herds of horses, cattle, and sheep which ranged freely over the rolling bunchgrass hills. Jesse Eaton then settled at the head of Span...
With the population growing and desiring independence from Wasco County, E. O. McCoy’s legislative bill creating a county to be called Fulton, after the pioneer Fulton family, passed in 1889. Established February 25, 1889, the new county was, however, named Sherman after General William Tecumseh Shermanof Civil War fame.
The story of Sherman County, Oregon continues to evolve and new milestones are forever being set. From Lewis & Clark, the Oregon Trail, and the first white settlers to newspapers, schools, and bridges, these are the Milestones of Sherman County, Oregon.
DateEvents – Locations – DescriptionsWho1805Lewis & Clark Expedition between John Day ...Lewis & Clark Expeditionary Forces.1811-1812Wilson Price Hunt Expedition. Ramsey ...Ramsey Crooks/Robert Stuart, John Day1852-1853Ferry services at the mouth of the ...Nathan Olney.1854Mouth of the Deschutes River.William Nix/Nixon.Wind turbine and lupine wildflowers along Monkland Lane in Sherman County, Oregon. Photo courtesy of Gary Halvorson, Oregon State Archives. Find resources for Sherman County visitors, including events, sight-seeing, hunting, ghost towns, parks, food, camps, river sports, and reasons to move here.
Sherman County lies between the deep canyons of the John Day River on the east, the Deschutes River on the west, and the Columbia River on the north in north central Oregon. Much of the boundary on the south is defined by the steep, rugged canyons of Buck Hollow, a tributary of the Deschutes.
Sherman County was created by legislative action in 1889 and, by default, named for General William Tecumseh Sherman.