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  2. The names of China include the many contemporary and historical designations given in various languages for the East Asian country known as Zhōngguó (中国; 中國; 'Central state', ' Middle kingdom') in Standard Chinese, a form based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin. The English name " China " was borrowed from Portuguese during the 16th ...

  3. Dec 21, 2017 · In the West, China is of course called China, but in its own language it’s known as ‘Zhongguo’, translating roughly to ‘Middle Kingdom.’ Here’s everything you need to know. The first known recording of the term ‘Zhongguo’ comes from a ritual vessel dating around 1000 B.C. called the He Zun.

    • Rachel Deason
  4. Apr 8, 2021 · The literal English translation of the name "Zhongguo" (China) is “middle kingdom”. But through the course of history, the name has taken on many different meanings. It has been the source of great conflict. How Did China Get its Name-Zhongguo? The name “Zhongguo” was first used by the ancient Zhou dynasty.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChinaChina - Wikipedia

    China is a unitary one-party socialist republic led by the CCP. It is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council; the UN representative for China was changed from the ROC to the PRC in 1971.

    • Overview
    • Land

    China, the largest of all Asian countries, occupies nearly the entire East Asian landmass and covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth, making it almost as large as the whole of Europe.

    What are the major ethnic groups in China?

    China, which has the largest population of any country in the world, is composed of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups. The Han are the largest group in China, while the Zhuang is the largest minority group. In some areas of China, especially in the southwest, many different ethnic groups are geographically intermixed, including Buyi, Miao, Dong, Tibetans, Mongolians, and others.

    Does China have an official language?

    The official language of China is Mandarin, or putonghua, meaning “ordinary language” or “common language.” There are three variants of Mandarin—Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. Of these, the Beijing dialect is the most widespread Chinese tongue and has officially been adopted as the basis for the national language.

    How long has China existed as a discrete politico-cultural unit?

    China stretches for about 3,250 miles (5,250 km) from east to west and 3,400 miles (5,500 km) from north to south. Its land frontier is about 12,400 miles (20,000 km) in length, and its coastline extends for some 8,700 miles (14,000 km). The country is bounded by Mongolia to the north; Russia and North Korea to the northeast; the Yellow Sea and the...

  6. Oct 12, 2024 · Why China is Called China. China is the appellation of our country given by foreigners. The porcelain china is the transliteration of the place name Changnan, which was the old name for the porcelain town of today's Jingdezhen (Jingde Town).

  7. Mar 6, 2023 · The ‘Chin’ or ‘Chin-Kuo’, a term used by Central Asian neighbours, gradually transformed into the current name, ‘China’. This can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty (221 BC-207 BC), when Emperor Qin Shi Huang declared himself ‘First Emperor of China’, taking his family name as the country’s title.

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