Learn to prevent dehydration in elderly. Tips for keeping elderly hydrated. The go-to place for people supporting elderly parents, join our community.
- Toilet Guide
The go-to place for people
supporting elderly parents, ...
- Meds Administration Guide
Helping With Medication --
Administering Medicines Effectively
- Caregiver Help
Empower your caregiving journey
with our expert guidance
- Improving Ageing
Learn More About Improving
Ageing-At The Carents Room
- Support for Kidney Health
Look for ways you can make living
with CKD more manageable
- Ulcer Care Tips
Pressure Ulcers -- Prevention,
Treatment And What To Look Out For
- Toilet Guide
Search results
Oct 4, 2024 · Determinants of health. Many factors combine together to affect the health of individuals and communities. Whether people are healthy or not, is determined by their circumstances and environment. To a large extent, factors such as where we live, the state of our environment, genetics, our income and education level, and our relationships with ...
- The determinants of health include: the social and economic environment, the physical environment, and the person’s individual characteristics and...
- An evidence base about the impact that projects, programmes and policies have had on health is required to carry out health impact assessment (HIA)...
- Evidence of health impact focus on: Accidents between motor vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians (particularly children and young people). Pollution...
- Agricultural production issues and manufacturing Tobacco farming and its impact on heart disease, stroke, certain cancers and chronic respiratory d...
- Evidence of health impacts focus on: Improvements in housing and improved mental health and general health The possibility of improved housing lead...
- Evidence of health impacts focuses on environmental and social determinants related to: the transmission of agents of infectious disease from human...
- Evidence of health impacts focus on health hazards such as: Fossil fuels Biomass fuels Hydropower and their impact on vector borne diseases, and po...
- Evidence of health impacts focus on industrial sectors such as: Asbestos and man made fibres Basic chemicals Cement, glass and ceramics Electronics...
- Evidence of health impacts focus on topics such as: Urban housing problems City environment and non-communicable diseases Communicable diseases Roa...
- Overview
- Access to quality healthcare
- Economic stability
- Access to quality education
- Community environment
- Neighborhood
- COVID-19
- Summary
Social determinants of health are an individual’s personal circumstances that impact their health and well-being. For example, they include political, socioeconomic, and cultural factors.
Other examples of social determinants of health include how easily someone can access healthcare, education, a safe place to live, and nutritious food.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines social determinants of health as “the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life.”
Social determinants of health are an extensive range of factors that exist throughout all aspects of society. However, they are separate from medical care or a person’s individual lifestyle choices.
A study cited by the National Academy of Medicine found that medical care itself only accounted for 10–20% of the contributors to people’s health outcomes.
By contrast, the many social determinants of health play a much bigger role in influencing a person’s health, making up 80–90% of the contributing factors.
Around 1 in 10 people in the United States are living without health insurance. This means they may not have a primary healthcare professional. They may also not have the money to make vital purchases for their health, such as medications or tests.
Additionally, people may live too far away from a healthcare clinic to get the quality of care they deserve.
Economic stability is vital to affording lifestyle choices and paying for quality medical care that keeps people healthy.
A well-paying, steady job is critical for food security and housing stability. Savings are essential for managing chronic conditions or emergencies.
However, 1 in 10 people in the U.S. live in poverty.
Those in steady work may not earn enough to gain access to good quality healthcare. Moreover, chronic conditions or disabilities may put people at an even greater disadvantage.
Data from the U.S. and Europe show a strong association between health indicators and an individual’s income and education level.
Whether a child or adolescent can access quality education throughout their development can determine their future living conditions.
Early childhood education is essential for social and mental development, and good quality high school education can open new doors to further education and employment opportunities.
Children that come from low income households, have disabilities, or experience social discrimination at an early age may be less likely to do well in school. They also face barriers to higher levels of education.
As a result, people from low income households often struggle to get safe, well-paying jobs. It also means they are more likely to experience health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, or depression.
The stress of having economic difficulties can also adversely impact a person’s health and well-being. For example, living in poverty can negatively affect a child’s brain development.
Interactions between individuals and their family members and co-workers can affect their health.
For example, workplace conditions and discrimination can have an impact on peoples’ moods and self-esteem.
Moreover, high incarceration rates, absent parents, and bullying can all affect a child’s development and feelings of loneliness. This negative effect on a child’s health can continue into their adulthood.
Learn about the effects of racism on mental health here.
A person’s neighborhood and living conditions can directly impact their health and safety.
Many individuals worldwide live in areas with:
•elevated rates of violent crime
•high levels of environmental pollutants
•unsafe air and drinking water
Marginalized racial and ethnic groups, as well as people from low income households, are more likely to live in places that carry these risks.
The effects of the social determinants of health are more pronounced during crises, as seen in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
A 2021 study found that racial background and socioeconomic status affected COVID-19 incidence and mortality. Marginalized groups are more likely to experience discrimination, crowded living conditions, reliance on public transport, and financial insecurity.
The conditions into which people are born and in which they live their lives have a profound effect on their health.
Where a person is born, lives, goes to school, and works is what experts refer to as social determinants of health. These factors influence the opportunities a person has to eat a nutritious diet, have a good education, live and work in a toxin-free environment, access healthcare, and more.
Inequities in health are socially determined, preventing poorer populations from moving up in society and making the most of their potential. Pursuing health equity means striving for the highest possible standard of health for all people and giving special attention to the needs of those at greatest risk of poor health, based on social conditions.
Committee definition of health: Health is a state of well-being and the capability to function in the face of changing circumstances. Health is, therefore, a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources as well as physical capabilities. Improving health is a shared responsibility of health care providers, public health officials ...
- Jane S. Durch, Linda A. Bailey, Michael A. Stoto
- 1997
- 1997
Sep 11, 2018 · 1. Main messages. The wider determinants of health are a diverse range of social, economic and environmental factors which influence people’s mental and physical health. Systematic variation in ...
B) Measures of quality of life. Quality of life is a measure of the difference between the hopes and expectations of the individual and the individual’s present experience. [8] Health-related quality of life is primarily concerned with those factors which fall within the spheres of influence of health care providers and health care systems.
People also ask
How is health status measured?
What does it matter to a person's health?
Why should we address the wider determinants of Health?
Is health care a determinant of Health?
What determinants make people healthy?
supporting the management of active mental disorders and day-to-day stressors to ensure a person’s ongoing wellbeing and happiness is maintained. for most NHS organisations, physical health will focus on musculoskeletal health which is an important component of maintaining a person’s functional abilities, both in and out of work.
