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- Bongo Drums. The bongo drums shortly called bongos are a percussion instrument with a pair of unequal drums. The larger drum and the smaller drum were named hembra and macho in order.
- Marímbula. The marímbula is a lamellophone and is also known as the marimba in regions such as the Dominican Republic but it should not be confused with the percussion instrument marimba (about which, you’ll know soon in this article).
- Berimbau. The berimbau is a percussion instrument with its origin in Africa and has become popular with the Brazilians. Capoeira is a martial art from Brazil with a blend of acrobatics, dance, and music.
- Agogo. The agogo is an idiophone and the instrument is a bell or a pair of bells. It was first used in West Africa and later brought to Brazil in Latin America.
May 28, 2020 · Here is our latin percussion instruments list: Percussion instruments, such as the clave, güiro and drums. Samba music instruments – including the apito and agogô. Stringed instruments – for example the Spanish guitar and the cavaquinho.
- Charango
- Cajón
- Tarka
- Quena
- Bombo
- Bandola
- Tinya
- Huancar
- Pinkillu
- Siku
Due to the rich history that follows the Charango, it’s unsurprising that it earned the title of Peru’s national instrument. It dates back to the early 18th century when it was developed in Altiplano, an area of the Andes that spans, Peru, Bolivia, and Chile. It’s thought that it developed out of thevihuela, bandurria, or thelute which were brought...
Percussion instruments are a staple for Latin American music, especially Peruvian ones and the Cajónis probably one of the most well-known. Interestingly, it actually originated in Peru and it’s thought to have been developed by slaves brought over from central and west Africa. They would use the shipping crates from ports and hit them like drums. ...
If you’re in search of an ancient-looking flute in this list, the Tarkais your best bet. Believed to have originated from the Aymara peopleof the Andes, the Tarka almost looks like a decorative ornament more than an instrument with its colorful and creative engravings. These handcrafted fipple flutes (similar to a recorder) are made from wood and h...
Like the Tarka, the Quenais also a traditional end-blown flute from the Andes that’s also known as the flute of the Incas. The Quena is usually made from bamboo although in Peru they sometimes make them from bones of llamas or condors meaning they’re completely white! Like the tarka, quena are made with six finger holes drilled into the body that t...
Although the Bombooriginated in Argentina, it’s become a feature in Andean and Peruvian music. Typically these drums are made out of a hollowed-out tree with the drum head being made of animal skin. Unlike other drums, however, Bombo drum heads usually have the fur of the animal still on which gives them a very deep and unique sound If you were to ...
Next, we have the Bandolawhich is a type of string instrument that is related to the mandolin. There are lots of different variations used in South America, with having four strings, some having 6 and most having double courses much like a traditional mandolin. With their recognizable pear-shaped body, bandolas are made of wood and normally will ha...
Like the bombo and cajón, the Tinya or Kirkiis also a Peruvian percussion instrument. It’s a type of frame drum that is found all over the world in different cultures. The drum frame is usually made of wood with animal skin for the drum head. The head is then tightened by wool and straps. The Tinya is usually hand-held or wrapped around the musicia...
The Huancar, also called a Wankara, is another percussion instrument that is common in various South American countries, such as Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Ecuador. It originates from the people aboriginal people known as the Quechua and Aymara who lived in the Andean regions around Peru and the surrounding countries. Much like a bass drum, it’s mad...
The Pinkilluis a type of flute that originated from the Andean area and is common in South American countries like Chile, Ecuador, Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru. The Pinkillu is an instrument that can be played only played with one hand, and so the musician will often play a Tinya (that we looked at earlier) with the other hand. Similar to the Quena...
And finally, we have the Sikuwhich is a type of panpipe from the Andean region that like the tinya, the Siku is usually played by women Due to the difficulty in traveling around the Andes, lots of different varieties of Siku exist as different people had their own variations. Usually, Sikus are made out of bamboo shoots but like lots of the other f...
- Digital Piano. Invented by Harold Rhodes in the recent era, digital piano is an alternative to the acoustic counterpart with almost the same construction and working method.
- Pandeiro. This instrument resembles a tambourine. It is held by the hand and comes with small cymbals around its side. It’s widely popular in Brazilian music especially capoeira and samba.
- Conga. With its origins from Cuba, this single-headed drum commonly comes in a set of two. Each of the drums is tuned to a specific pitch, giving the drums its rhythmic beat.
- Güiro. This handheld musical instrument is also believed to originate from Cuba. It is made with a piece of metal or wood. It is hollowed out and comes with grooves that run horizontally along its side.
- Accordion. A familiar instrument to most, the accordion comprises hand bellows, a treble casing, and a bass casing. The two casings sit on opposite sides of the bellows and feature piano keys (for the treble) and buttons (for the bass).
- Arpa Jarocha. The Arpa Jarocha or Mexican Harp is a large, wooden-framed harp, which has 32 to 36 strings made initially from animal guts, but nylon is now used, a resonator, a flat soundboard (occasionally arch outwards), and without any pedals.
- Ayoyotes. The Ayoyotes are part of the legacy left behind by the Aztecs. They are considered percussion instruments, which are made of the hard shells of seeds from the Ayoyote tree.
- Bajo Sexto. The Bajo Sexto is part of the guitar family, belonging to the strings section. These are larger than standard-sized guitars with twelve strings divided into six sets of two strings.
The rich Iberian tradition of stringed instruments—guitar and guitarlike instruments, lute, mandolin, harp, and violin—spread rapidly through all of Latin America. Yet in practice these instruments respond to different aesthetic outlooks.
People also ask
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What is Latin percussion?
Latin percussion is a family of percussion, membranophone, lamellophone and idiophone instruments used in Latin music.
