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  1. Research has found strong links between alcohol misuse and self-harming, including suicide. The effects of alcohol on your health will depend on how much you drink. The less you drink, the lower the health risks. Read about alcohol units to work out how much alcohol there is in your drinks.

    • 1 to 2 Units
    • 4 to 6 Units
    • 8 to 9 Units
    • 10 to 12 Units
    • More Than 12 Units
    • Other Risks

    After drinking 1 to 2 units of alcohol, your heart rate speeds up and your blood vessels expand, giving you the warm, sociable and talkative feeling associated with moderate drinking.

    After drinking 4 to 6 units of alcohol, your brain and nervous system starts to be affected. It begins to affect the part of your brain associated with judgement and decision making, causing you to be more reckless and uninhibited. The alcohol also impairs the cells in your nervous system, making you feel lightheaded and adversely affecting your re...

    After drinking 8 to 9 units of alcohol, your reaction times will be much slower, your speech will begin to slur and your vision will begin to lose focus. Your liver, which filters alcohol out of your body, will be unable to remove all of the alcohol overnight, so it's likely you'll wake with a hangover.

    After drinking 10 to 12 units of alcohol, your co-ordination will be highly impaired, placing you at serious risk of having an accident. The high level of alcohol has a depressant effect on both your mind and body, which makes you drowsy. This amount of alcohol will begin to reach toxic (poisonous) levels. Your body attempts to quickly pass out the...

    If you drink more than 12 units of alcohol, you're at considerable risk of developing alcohol poisoning, particularly if you're drinking many units over a short period of time. It usually takes the liver about an hour to remove one unit of alcohol from the body. Alcohol poisoning occurs when excessive amounts of alcohol start to interfere with the ...

    Some of the other risks associated with alcohol misuse include: 1. accidents and injury– more than 1 in 10 visits to accident and emergency (A&E) departments are because of alcohol-related illnesses 2. violence and antisocial behaviour– each year in England more than 1.2 million violent incidents are linked to alcohol misuse 3. unsafe sex – this ca...

  2. Apr 25, 2024 · Relaxation or Drowsiness. Euphoria or Giddiness. Changes in Mood. Lowered Inhibitions. Alcohol (ethanol) is an intoxicating substance found in beverages like wine, beer, and liquor. Shortly after consumption, your body rapidly absorbs alcohol into the bloodstream.

  3. High blood alcohol levels achieved with this pattern of alcohol consumption are of particular concern, as alcohol can permeate to virtually all tissues in the body, resulting in significant alterations in organ function, which leads to multisystemic pathophysiological consequences.

    • Patricia E. Molina, Steve Nelson
    • Alcohol Res. 2018 Jan; 39(1): 99-109.
    • 2018
    • 2018/01
  4. Sep 10, 2023 · Alcohol can impact various parts of the body, including the brain, heart, liver, and pancreas, as well as essential body systems like the immune and digestive systems. Alcohol use can increase the risk of cardiovascular problems, cognitive decline, liver disease, mental health conditions, and more.

  5. Oct 1, 2011 · Heavy drinking, particularly over time, can lead to high blood pressure, alcoholic cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure and stroke. Heavy drinking also puts more fat into...

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  7. Alcohol's Effects on the Body. Drinking too much – on a single occasion or over time – can take a serious toll on your health. Here’s how alcohol can affect your body: Alcohol interferes with the brains communication pathways, and can affect the way the brain looks and works.

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