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    pompholyx
    /ˈpɒmfəlɪks/

    noun

    • 1. a medical condition affecting the skin of the palms of the hand or the soles of the feet.

    More definitions, origin and scrabble points

  2. Jan 10, 2024 · Pompholyx is a type of eczema which affects the hands and feet, causing tiny blisters (1-2mm) and irritation that usually lasts two to three weeks. Eczema is a condition causing skin inflammation. Pompholyx is also known as dyshidrotic eczema, dyshidrotic dermatitis or vesicular eczema of the hands and feet. Other names are cheiropompholyx if ...

  3. www.nhs.uk › conditions › pompholyxPompholyx - NHS

    Pompholyx (also called dyshidrotic eczema) is a type of eczema that affects the hands or feet. It's usually a long-term condition, but treatment can help control the symptoms. Check if you have pompholyx. Pompholyx causes itchy blisters on the hands or feet that come and go. The symptoms usually last 2 to 3 weeks at a time.

    • What Is Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • Who Gets Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • What Causes Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • What Are The Clinical Features of Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • How Do Clinical Features Vary in Differing Types of Skin?
    • What Are The Complications of Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • How Is Dyshidrotic Eczema Diagnosed?
    • What Is The Differential Diagnosis For Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • What Is The Treatment For Dyshidrotic Eczema?
    • What Is The Outcome For Dyshidrotic Eczema?

    Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) is an itchy, chronic, recurrent, often symmetric eruption on the palms of hands, fingers, and soles of the feet. It is characterised by small, deep-seated, 1–2 mm fluid-filled vesicles on these sites, which resolve after several weeks with scaling. Debate exists around precise terminology and definitions but other nam...

    The prevalence of dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) is not known, but it is uncommon. Approximately 20% of patients assessed in a patch test clinic for hand dermatitis had dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx). Occurrence appears not to correlate with age or gender.

    The cause of dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) is not known. It is not related to occlusion of sweat glandsas was first thought when the disease was recognised over 100 years ago, but there are some factors associated with the disorder, including: 1. Atopy— the evidence is mixed with some reporting it as a risk and others not 2. Contact dermatitis: 2....

    Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) is a chronic, recurrent condition and appears as small, deep-seated, fluid-filled blisters (vesicles) on the sides of the fingers, hands, and feet. 1. The vesicles are small (1–2mm), often symmetrical, with no associated erythema, and they do not occur elsewhere on the body. Vesicles may coalesceinto larger blisters. ...

    Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) is described as ‘tapioca-like’ in darker skin types, emphasising the greater colour contrast of the vesicles compared to less pigmentedskin.

    Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) can lead to: 1. Secondary infection, eg, bacterial infection with Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes producing lymphangitisand cellulitis 2. Paronychia and nail dystrophy if adjacent or proximal to the nail fold 3. Physical and psychological disability; potential economic cost due to loss of work opportun...

    It is a clinical diagnosis as the history and clinical appearances are typical when other causes are excluded. 1. Unilateral involvement is suspicious for a fungal infection (eg, tinea manuum or tinea pedis), and skin scrapings should be taken for mycology. 2. Patch testing may be considered in chronic or atypicalcases where there is a suspicion of...

    Differential diagnosisincludes the following skin conditions: 1. Palmoplantar pustular psoriasis 2. Contact dermatitis (irritant or allergic) 3. Tinea (manuum and pedis) 4. Scabies 5. Bullous pemphigoid.

    General measures

    1. Avoid aggravating factors where possible. 2. Potassium permanganatesoaks may be useful in the acute phase.

    Specific measures

    1. Topical treatments: 1.1. topical steroids(usually potent or ultrapotent) 1.2. Pimecrolimus and tacrolimus 1.3. Bexarotene gel 1.4. Regular use of emollients and moisturisers 1.5. Iontophoresis or botulinum toxin when used for hyperhidrosis 1.6. Topical antifungal medicationif indicated for documented fungal infection. 2. Phototherapy: 2.1. Topical psoralens and ultraviolet light A (tPUVA). 3. Systemic treatments: 3.1. Antihistamines 3.2. A short course of oral corticosteroidsfor immediate...

    The disorder can be chronic and cyclic.Short-term or long-term second-line treatment may be needed depending on the behaviour of the disease. However, for many the disorder settles in time and treatments can be withdrawn. Click here for images

  4. Aug 16, 2022 · Pompholyx comes from the Greek word for bubble. It is a dermatitis or eczema of unknown aetiology, characterised by an itchy vesicular eruption of the hands, fingers and soles of the feet. It can be acute, recurrent or chronic and is difficult to treat effectively.

  5. Pompholyx eczema (also known as ‘dyshidrotic eczema’) is a type of eczema that affects the hands and feet. It involves the development of intensely itchy, watery blisters, affecting the sides of the fingers, the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. Some people have pompholyx eczema on their hands and/or feet with other types of eczema ...

  6. Apr 4, 2024 · Dyshidrotic dermatitis usually involves the palms of the hands and sides of the fingers. The soles of the feet and the area between the toes can also be involved. Symptoms include: Deep-seated vesicles (small, fluid-filled bumps) Sweating around the vesicles. Red, inflamed skin. Intense itching.

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  8. Pompholyx eczema factsheet Pompholyx eczema (also known as 'dyshidrotic eczema') is a type of eczema that affects the hands and feet. It involves the development of intensely itchy, watery blisters, affecting the sides of the fingers, the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. Some people have pompholyx eczema on

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