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1. Dictionary

   surplus

   /ˈsəːpləs/

   noun

   • 1. an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply: "exports of food surpluses"
   • ▪ an excess of income or assets over expenditure or liabilities in a given period, typically a financial year: "a trade surplus of $1,395 million"
   • ▪ the excess value of a company's assets over the face value of its stock.

   adjective

   • 1. more than what is needed or used; excess: "make the most of your surplus cash"
   • ▪ denoting a shop selling excess or outdated military equipment or clothing: "she had picked up her boots in an army surplus store"

   Word Origin late Middle English: from Old French sourplus, from medieval Latin superplus, from super- ‘in addition’ + plus ‘more’.

   Scrabble Points: 9

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   More definitions, origin and scrabble points

2. People also ask

   What is a surplus?

   • A surplus, generally speaking, occurs when there is more of something than is needed. At first glance, that might sound like a positive for everyone. However, in reality, when there's a disconnect between supply and demand, somebody inevitably suffers and it doesn't always end well.

   What Is a Surplus? Definition, Reasons, and Consequences - Investopedia

   www.investopedia.com/terms/s/surplus.asp

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   Do you have a surplus of cash?

   • If you earn more money than you spend, then you have a surplus of cash. The word surplus has familiar parts: sur- is a shortened form of super, meaning "extra" or "additional," and plus just means "more." "Surplus."

   Surplus - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com

   www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/surplus

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   What is an army surplus store?

   • The army surplus store sells old or out-of-date clothing and equipment that the military doesn't need. If you earn more money than you spend, then you have a surplus of cash. The word surplus has familiar parts: sur- is a shortened form of super, meaning "extra" or "additional," and plus just means "more."

   Surplus - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com

   www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/surplus

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   What is a budget surplus?

   • In budgetary contexts, a surplus occurs when income earned exceeds expenses paid. A budget surplus can also occur within governments when there's leftover tax revenue after all government programs are fully financed. A surplus describes a level of an asset that exceeds the portion used. An inventory surplus occurs when products remain unsold.

   What Is a Surplus? Definition, Reasons, and Consequences - Investopedia

   www.investopedia.com/terms/s/surplus.asp

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3. dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › englishSURPLUS | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

   dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › english

   • Cached

   Learn the meaning of surplus as an amount that is more than is needed or used, or as a situation of having more money than spending. See how to use surplus in different contexts and domains, such as business, economics, and agriculture.

   • English (US)

     SURPLUS meaning: 1. (an amount that is) more than is needed:...

   • Traditional

     SURPLUS translate: 剩餘（的），多餘（的）；過剩（的）, 資金餘額，資金盈餘. Learn more...

   • Znaczenie Surplus, Definicja W Cambridge English Dictionary

     SURPLUS definicja: 1. (an amount that is) more than is...

   • Surplus: French Translation

     SURPLUS translate: surplus [masculine], excédent...

4. www.collinsdictionary.com › dictionary › englishSURPLUS definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary

   www.collinsdictionary.com › dictionary › english

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   Learn the meaning of surplus as a noun, adjective, and verb in different contexts, such as accounting, economics, and agriculture. Find synonyms, pronunciation, examples, and word frequency of surplus.

5. dictionary.cambridge.org › english › surplusSURPLUS | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary

   dictionary.cambridge.org › english › surplus

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   Learn the meaning of surplus as a noun and an adjective, and see how it is used in different contexts. Find out the synonyms, collocations, and translations of surplus in English.

6. Videos

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     investopedia.com

     What Is a Surplus? Definition, Reasons, and Consequences

     31 Dec 2008

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     investopedia.com

     Consumer Surplus Definition, Measurement, and Example

     31 Dec 2008

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     5:38

     youtube.com

     What is Consumer Surplus? | Think Econ | Microeconomic Concepts

     18 Mar 2022

     29K views

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7. www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › surplusSurplus Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

   www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › surplus

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   Learn the meaning of surplus as a noun and an adjective, with synonyms, examples, and word history. Find out how to use surplus in a sentence and explore related phrases and entries.

8. www.vocabulary.com › dictionary › surplusSurplus - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com

   www.vocabulary.com › dictionary › surplus

   surplus: 1 n a quantity much larger than is needed Synonyms: excess , nimiety , surplusage Type of: overabundance , overmuch , overmuchness , superabundance a quantity that is more than what is appropriate adj more than is needed, desired, or required “ surplus cheese distributed to the needy” Synonyms: excess , extra , redundant , spare , ...

9. www.dictionary.com › browse › surplusSURPLUS Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

   www.dictionary.com › browse › surplus

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   Surplus definition: something that remains above what is used or needed.. See examples of SURPLUS used in a sentence.

10. www.investopedia.com › terms › sWhat Is a Surplus? Definition, Reasons, and Consequences

    www.investopedia.com › terms › s

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    Jul 16, 2024 · A surplus is the amount of an asset or resource that exceeds the portion that's actively utilized. Learn about different types of surpluses, such as economic, budgetary, and inventory, and how they affect markets and businesses.