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Henry Spencer Moore OM CH FBA (30 July 1898 – 31 August 1986) was an English artist. He is best known for his semi- abstract monumental bronze sculptures which are located around the world as public works of art. Moore also produced many drawings, including a series depicting Londoners sheltering from the Blitz during the Second World War ...
- Early years. Henry Moore was born in Castleford, a small mining town in Yorkshire, England, in 1898. Moore knew he wanted to be a sculptor from an early age, but reluctantly trained as a teacher before joining the army during the First World War.
- Outbreak of war. In 1939 war broke out again. In 1940, Moore began drawing people sheltering in the London Underground during the Blitz. Moore’s ‘Shelter Drawings’ captured the popular imagination, recognised as a sensitive yet powerful response to the War.
- Public works. During the War, circumstances forced Moore to concentrate on drawing. However, in 1943 he was commissioned to carve a Madonna and Child for the Church of St. Matthew in Northampton.
- International reputation. By 1960 Moore was arguably at the height of his powers. In a decade characterised by social and cultural change, Moore was driven to create progressively abstract works inspired by nature, on an increasingly large scale.
Henry Moore (born July 30, 1898, Castleford, Yorkshire, England—died August 31, 1986, Much Hadham, Hertfordshire) was an English sculptor whose organically shaped, abstract, bronze and stone figures constitute the major 20th-century manifestation of the humanist tradition in sculpture. Much of his work is monumental, and he was particularly ...
Learn about Henry Moore, one of the most influential sculptors of the 20th century, who combined direct carving, biomorphism, and humanism in his works. Explore his life, style, achievements, and important artworks, such as Reclining Figure and Bird Basket.
- British
- July 30, 1898
- Castleford, Yorkshire, England
- August 31, 1986
Learn about Henry Moore, one of the most influential British sculptors of the twentieth century, and explore his biography, artworks, archive and exhibitions. Find out how to visit his former home and studios in Hertfordshire, and access his image licensing service.
Much Hadham. Hertfordshire. SG10 6EE. United Kingdom. T: 01279 843 333. E: ReceptionDTH@henry-moore.org. Get a feel for our site ahead of your visit, or download a PDF copy of our map. Experience Henry Moore's iconic work in the beautiful Hertfordshire countryside with a visit to the artist's former home, studios and sculpture gardens.
Learn about the inspiration and ideas behind Henry Moore's abstract sculptures of people and animals. Explore how he used natural objects, bones, stones and landscapes to create his art.
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