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Frederick "Frits" Zernike [3] was born on 16 July 1888 in Amsterdam, Netherlands to Carl Friedrich August Zernike and Antje Dieperink. Both parents were teachers of mathematics, and he especially shared his father's passion for physics. He studied chemistry (his major), mathematics and physics at the University of Amsterdam .
Frits Zernike was a Dutch physicist who invented phase contrast microscopy and won the Nobel Prize in 1953. Learn about his life, education, research, achievements, and legacy on this web page.
Frits Zernike. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1953. Born: 16 July 1888, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Died: 10 March 1966, Groningen, the Netherlands. Affiliation at the time of the award: Groningen University, Groningen, the Netherlands. Prize motivation: “for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the ...
phase-contrast microscope. Frits Zernike (born July 16, 1888, Amsterdam, Neth.—died March 10, 1966, Groningen) was a Dutch physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1953 for his invention of the phase-contrast microscope, an instrument that permits the study of internal cell structure without the need to stain and thus kill the cells.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jul 26, 2023 · Honorary - 1954. Frits Zernike was born in Amsterdam, 16 July 1888. He inherited his passion for physics from his father; as a boy he already possessed an arsenal of pots, crucibles, and tubes, which he scraped together with his own pocket money, or received as gifts from understanding manufacturers. He devoted all his spare time to experiments.
FRITS ZERNIKE How I discovered phase contrast Nobel Lecture, December 11, 1953 « Phase contrast » was not discovered while working with a microscope, but in a different part of optics. It started from my interest in diffraction gratings, about from 1920 on. Such a (reflecting) grating consists of a plane or concave
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Sep 19, 2023 · Frits Zernike was born in 1888 in Amsterdam, where he studied chemistry before becoming the assistent to astronomer J.C. Kapteyn in Groningen. In 1915 he became a lecturer in mathematical physics and in 1920 professor in pure physics. Zernike developed an interest in physical optics in the 1930s which led to his discovery of phase contrast and ...
