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  1. Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr[a] (1 July 1914 – 4 October 1982) [1] was an Iraqi politician who served as the fourth president of Iraq, from 17 July 1968 to 16 July 1979.

  2. Jul 19, 1998 · Learn about the life and career of Aḥmad Ḥasan al-Bakr, the president of Iraq from 1968 to 1979 and a leader of the Baʿath Party. Find out how he rose to power, governed with Ṣaddām Ḥussein, and faced challenges from Iran, Israel, and Kurds.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Led by Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, the Ba'ath Party came to power in Iraq through the bloodless 17 July 1968 Revolution, which overthrew Iraqi president Abdul Rahman Arif and Iraqi prime minister Tahir Yahya.

    • Background
    • The Coup
    • Aftermath
    • Bibliography
    • External Links
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    Under the Presidency of Abdul Rahman Arif, who assumed power following the death of his brother Abdul Salam Arif in April 1966, the United States (U.S.) and Iraq developed closer ties than at any point since the 14 July Revolution of 1958. The Lyndon B. Johnson administration favorably perceived Salam Arif's willingness to partially reverse ousted ...

    Planning for a coup against Arif and Yahya was underway at least from March 1968, when the topic was discussed at an "officer's convention" held at the home of prominent Ba'athist general Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr. The Ba'ath Party had previously organized a major demonstration against Arif in September 1967. On 17 July 1968 the Iraqi Ba'ath Party—led b...

    On 2 August 1968, Iraqi Foreign Minister Abdul Karim Sheikhli stated that Iraq would seek close ties "with the socialist camp, particularly the Soviet Union and the Chinese People's Republic." By late November, the U.S. embassy in Beirut reported that Iraq had released many leftist and communist dissidents, although "there [was] no indication ... [...

    Gibson, Bryan R. (2015). Sold Out? US Foreign Policy, Iraq, the Kurds, and the Cold War. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-48711-7.
    Kienle, Eberhard (1991). Ba'th versus Ba'th: The Conflict between Syria and Iraq 1968–1989. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 1-85043-192-2.
    See Memorandum From John W. Foster of the National Security Council Staff to the President's Special Assistant (Rostow): The Iraqi Coup and Memorandum From John W. Foster of the National Security C...
    For contrasting British and American assessments of the new government, see Saddam Hussain and Memorandum Prepared in the Central Intelligence Agency: Some Notes on Iraqi Politics from the National...
    Gibson, Bryan R. (April 2013). "U.S. Foreign Policy, Iraq, and the Cold War 1958–1975" (PDF). briefly discusses the completely false claim that the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency(CIA) supported t...

    The 17 July Revolution was a bloodless coup in 1968 led by Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr and others that overthrew the moderate government of Abdul Rahman Arif and Tahir Yahya and established Ba'athist rule in Iraq. The coup was motivated by the nationalization of the Iraq Petroleum Company and the Six-Day War with Israel, and involved the execution of 14 people and the purge of the moderate faction.

    • 17 July 1968
    • Iraq
  4. Learn about the life and career of Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, the first President of Iraq after the 1968 coup. He was a Ba'athist leader who faced a power struggle with Saddam Hussein.

  5. Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr (1 July 1914 – 4 October 1982) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fourth president of Iraq, from 17 July 1968 to 16 July 1979.

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  7. Oct 4, 1982 · ABU DHABI, United Arab Emirates -- Former Iraqi President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, overthrown by Saddam Hussein in a bloodless 1979 palace coup, died Monday, the state-run Iraqi News Agency...