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May 21, 2024 · William Jennings Bryan, Populist leader and orator who ran unsuccessfully three times for U.S. president (1896, 1900, and 1908). Some saw him as an ambitious demagogue, others as a champion of liberal causes. Learn about his policies, ‘Cross of Gold’ speech, and role in the Scopes monkey trial.
- Cross of Gold Speech
Cross of Gold speech, classic of American political oratory...
- 2-Min Summary
William Jennings Bryan, (born March 19, 1860, Salem, Ill.,...
- Cross of Gold Speech
William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, orator, and politician. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the Democratic Party , running three times as the party's nominee for President of the United States in the 1896 , 1900 , and 1908 elections.
- Early Life and Political Career
- ‘Cross of Gold’ Speech and Election of 1896
- Progressivism and Pacifism
- Anti-Evolution Crusade, Scopes Trial and Death
- Sources
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Bryan was born on March 19, 1860 in the small town of Salem, Illinois. His father, Silas, was a dedicated JacksonianDemocrat and a successful lawyer who served in various local elected positions and passed on his politics to his son. After graduating from Illinois College, Bryan earned a law degree from the Union College of Law in Chicago in 1883. ...
Set off by the collapse of the powerful Philadelphia & Reading Railroad, the Panic of 1893 plunged the nation into a deep economic depression. In August 1893, Bryan earned admiration from free silverites with his three-hour speech in Congress decrying President Grover Cleveland’s (ultimately successful) effort to repeal the Sherman Silver Purchase ...
Now among the most famous politicians in the country, Bryan would run twice more for president, losing again to McKinley in 1900 and to William Howard Taft in 1908. Rather than continue the free silver battle, he dedicated himself to opposing American imperialism, which he saw as immoral and undemocratic. He also argued in support of a graduated in...
Though he continued to publicly oppose U.S. involvement in World War I after his resignation, Bryan changed course after the nation entered the conflict in 1917 due to extensive popular support for the war effort. For the last decade of his life, he largely dedicated himself to reforming the nation’s moral and religious character. At the center of ...
Jill Lepore. These Truths: A History of the United States. (W.W. Norton & Company, 2018) “William Jennings Bryan, the ‘Great Commoner.’” Constitutional Rights Foundation, Spring 2010 (Volume 25, No. 3) Biographies of the Secretaries of State: William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925). Department of State: Office of the Historian. John Nimick. “Great Commo...
Learn about the life and career of William Jennings Bryan, a leading populist politician and three-time presidential nominee. Explore his role in the free silver movement, the Scopes Trial and his pacifist views.
Learn about the life and career of William Jennings Bryan, a dominant figure in American politics from the late 19th to the early 20th century. He ran for president three times, opposed the Gold Standard, led the Prohibition movement, and participated in the Scopes Monkey Trial.
May 29, 2018 · Learn about the life and career of William Jennings Bryan, a lawyer, politician, and orator who ran for president three times and defended creationism in the Scopes Monkey Trial. Find out his views on Prohibition, women's suffrage, and the gold standard.
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