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4 days ago · William B. Shockley (born Feb. 13, 1910, London, Eng.—died Aug. 12, 1989, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.) was an American engineer and teacher, cowinner (with John Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain) of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1956 for their development of the transistor, a device that largely replaced the bulkier and less-efficient vacuum tube ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
5 days ago · John Bardeen: U.S. investigations on semiconductors and invention of the transistor Walter H. Brattain: U.S. investigations on semiconductors and invention of the transistor William B. Shockley: U.S. investigations on semiconductors and invention of the transistor 1957 Tsung-Dao Lee: China
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
3 days ago · 约翰·巴丁 （英語： John Bardeen ，1908年5月23日—1991年1月30日 [3] ）是一名 美國 物理學家 和 工程師 。. 他是唯一一個兩度獲得 諾貝爾物理學獎 的人：第一次是在1956年與 威廉·肖克利 和 沃尔特·布拉顿 一起發明 電晶體 ；第二次是在1972年與 利昂·庫珀 和 約翰· ...
1 day ago · The Soviet Military Administration in Germany (Russian: Советская военная администрация в Германии, СВАГ; Sovyetskaya Voyennaya Administratsiya v Germanii, SVAG; German: Sowjetische Militäradministration in Deutschland, SMAD) was the Soviet military government, headquartered in Berlin-Karlshorst, that directly ruled the Soviet occupation zone of ...
4 days ago · At that site, Walter Brattain, John Bardeen, and William Shockley applied an electric current to one of two closely spaced gold foil plates in contact with purified germanium. 4 From the second gold plate, out came an amplified version of this current, thereby creating the first transistor.
3 days ago · Sir John R. Hicks: U.K. contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory literature Heinrich Böll: West Germany physics John Bardeen: U.S. development of the theory of superconductivity Leon N. Cooper: U.S. development of the theory of superconductivity John Robert Schrieffer
3 days ago · Michael Faraday FRS ( / ˈfærədeɪ, - di /; 22 September 1791 – 25 August 1867) was an English scientist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry. His main discoveries include the principles underlying electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism and electrolysis. Although Faraday received little formal education, as ...
