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Why did the Germans attack Paris on 19 September 1870?
What happened in Paris in 1870?
Why did Prussia start the Siege of Paris in 1870?
What happened in Paris during the Franco-Prussian War?
The Siege of Paris took place from 19 September 1870 to 28 January 1871 and ended in the capture of the city by forces of the various states of the North German Confederation, led by the Kingdom of Prussia.
- Paris, France
In order to end the Franco-Prussian War, the Germans besieged Paris, beginning on September 19, 1870. The length of the siege helped to salve French pride, but it also left bitter political divisions.
Prussian forces commenced the siege of Paris on 19 September 1870. Faced with the blockade, the new French government called for the establishment of several large armies in the French provinces. These new bodies of troops were to march towards Paris and attack the Germans there from various directions at the same time.
- France and the Rhine Province, Prussia
- German annexation of Alsace-Lorraine
Jul 2, 2019 · With the beginning of the Franco-Prussian War in July 1870, French forces suffered a string of serious reverses at the hands of the Prussians. Following their decisive victory at the Battle of Sedan on September 1, the Prussians quickly advanced on Paris and encircled the city.
As Prussian forces tightened their noose around Paris in mid-September 1870, the city braced for the anticipated German onslaught. The regular French garrison in Paris numbered around 60,000 battle-hardened troops under the seasoned commander, General Trochu.
One of the fieriest generals, Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot, demanded immediate action, and on September 19, with Trochu’s consent, he struck the Prussians along the Versailles road. His goal was to secure the Châtillon Heights, but Ducrot was able to capture only one redoubt.
Jul 12, 2024 · French resistance was carried on against desperate odds by a new government of national defense, which assumed power in Paris on September 4, 1870, and proclaimed the deposition of the emperor and the establishment of the Third Republic. On September 19 the Germans began to besiege Paris.
