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American automotive engineer and inventor
- Clarence Winfred Spicer (November 30, 1875 – November 21, 1939) was an American automotive engineer and inventor, best known for the first practical design and use of the universal joint in automotive applications.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_W._Spicer
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Clarence Winfred Spicer (November 30, 1875 – November 21, 1939) was an American automotive engineer and inventor, best known for the first practical design and use of the universal joint in automotive applications.
Clarence W. Spicer invented the first viable automotive universal joint, which he used to develop a driveshaft for transferring power from the engine to the axle. Before Spicer’s invention, power transmission in automobiles was accomplished by a chain and sprockets.
Clarence Spicer starts his company on April 1, based on his patented invention of the encased universal joint, in Plainfield, New Jersey. The first C.W. Spicer "U-joints" are shipped to Corbin Motor Company in Connecticut.
Spicer received a patent for the universal joint in 1903 and demonstrated his new patent in a self-designed car, which did not have a troublesome chain & sprocket nor did it have chain and geared adaptions. Spicer would then begin manufacturing in 1904.
Since its origins, when Clarence Spicer opened in Plainfield, New Jersey, Dana Incorporated has grown into a global concern spanning countries worldwide and providing customers in countless market sectors with engineered solutions for powered vehicles and machinery.
Clarence Spicer starts his company on April 1, based on his patented invention of the encased universal joint, in Plainfield, New Jersey. 1967. Dana conducts experiments of driveline concepts for electrical vehicles, decades before the production of hybrid and electric cars. Mission, Vision, and Values.
Oct 11, 1999 · TOLEDO, Ohio—Clarence Spicer, whose development of a universal joint helped revolutionize the automotive industry, became interested in things mechanical while growing up on a dairy farm. Fascinated by the farm's machinery, he decided to pursue an engineering degree.