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Valencia, city, capital of Carabobo estado (state), northwestern Venezuela, located on the Río Cabriales in the central highlands at 1,600 feet (490 metres) above sea level, near the western shore of Lake Valencia. It was founded in 1555—eight years before the founding of Caracas, the national.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Region: Carabobo Country: Venezuela Continent: South America Northern Hemisphere
Valencia is located in a central valley, surrounded by a mountain range called the Coastal Range (Cordillera de la Costa). On the eastern outskirts of the city lies Lake Valencia, Venezuela's second-largest lake. To the West and Northeastern part there are mountains.
- After The Christian Reconquest
- The Persecutions of 1391
- The Conversos in Valencia
- Bibliography
In 1086 the Jewish emissary of King Alfonso vi of Castile arrived in Valencia and represented him there. The capitulation treaty is connected with el Cid, who captured Valencia in 1095; the treaty stipulated that Jews were forbidden to acquire Muslim prisoners of war, Jews who molested Muslims would be prosecuted, and Jews would not be appointed to...
On July 9, 1391, the community of Valencia was attacked and destroyed by rioters who arrived from Castile and soldiers who were stationed in the port from where they were due to sail for Sicily with the infante Martín. In this assault 250 Jews died, while the remainder agreed to convert to Christianity or found refuge in the houses of the townspeop...
Files of those who were sentenced by the *Inquisition of Valencia within the framework of the Papal Inquisition during the 1460s are extant. In 1464 the Inquisition discovered that many *Conversoshad sailed from Valencia port to the Orient, particularly Ereẓ Israel, in order to return to Judaism. A number were apprehended, including families who ha...
The following bibliography also contains items that relate to the entire medieval Kingdom of Valencia. Baer, Spain, index; Baer, Urkunden (incl. bibl.); I. Loeb, in: rej, 13 (1886), 239ff.; 14 (1887), 264–8; H.C. Lea, A History of the Inquisition of Spain, 1 (1906), index; J.E. Martínez Fernando, Catálogo de la documentación relativa al reino de Va...
Valencia is Venezuela's third-biggest city and one of the country's oldest cities, earliest Spanish settlements and main industrial hubs. Located roughly 124 km / 77 miles from Caracas, the city may not be particularly known as a tourism destination, but this.
Valencia is the third largest city in Venezuela. It is the capital of Carabobo state. About 2 million people live there.
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Valencia is located just over 120 km / 75 miles to the south-west of Caracas, roughly 45 minutes inland from the Caribbean Sea. This city is the capital of Carabobo state, which is one of the principal parts of what Venezuelans.
