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The recorded history of Sardinia begins with its contacts with the various people who sought to dominate western Mediterranean trade in classical antiquity: Phoenicians, Punics and Romans. Initially under the political and economic alliance with the Phoenician cities, it was partly conquered by Carthage in the late 6th century BC and then ...
Etymology. [edit] The name Sardinia has pre-Latin roots. It comes from the pre-Roman ethnonym * s (a)rd-, later romanised as sardus (feminine sarda). It makes its first appearance on the Nora Stone, where the word ŠRDN, or * Šardana, testifies to the name's existence when the Phoenician merchants first arrived. [15]
Mar 15, 2021 · The only thing we know is that it was given to the island before the Romans arrived, as testified by the stelae of Nora, which dates back to Phoenician times and was found in 1773 in Sant’Efisio church, in Pula.
Oct 11, 2024 · Sardinia is united geologically with Corsica, both being aligned along a mountain belt rising over 13,000 feet (3,950 metres) from the surrounding seafloor, with a continental slope deeply fretted by submarine canyons.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The name Sardinia derives from the Latin toponym Sardinia, whose origins are a bit uncertain. According to some scholars it is linked to Sardò, a Greek name belonging to a legendary woman who appears in Plato’s famous three-part dialogue, the Timeo.
Sep 30, 2024 · Sardinia, kingdom of the house of Savoy from 1720, which was centred on the lands of Piedmont (in northwestern Italy) and Sardinia. In 1718, by the Treaty of London among the great powers, Victor Amadeus II, duke of Savoy and sovereign of Piedmont, was forced to yield Sicily to the Austrian.
For almost three centuries, their civilisation flourished on the island, alongside that of the native Nuragic culture. Then, in 283 BC, Sardinia fell into the hands of the Romans. They enlarged the island's towns on the coast and conquered the native inland settlements.