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  1. Oct 11, 2024 · Velvet Revolution, nationwide protest movement in Czechoslovakia in November–December 1989 that ended more than 40 years of communist rule in the country and that saw one of its key figures, Vaclav Havel, became president. Learn more about the Velvet Revolution.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. The Velvet Revolution (Czech: Sametová revoluce) or Gentle Revolution (Slovak: Nežná revolúcia) was a non-violent transition of power in what was then Czechoslovakia, occurring from 17 November to 28 November 1989.

    • The Failed “Prague Spring”
    • Jan Palach
    • The Velvet Revolution
    • After The Revolution

    In January of 1968, the USSR gave the leadership of Czechoslovakia to someone new: Alexander Dubček. Dubček had fought against German forces during WWII, joining the communist party in his country after the end of the war. He rose through the ranks, serving in the parliament and general assembly as part of a new generation of Slovak communists. Com...

    The following January, Jan Palach, a Charles University student in Prague, entered a suicide pact with several fellow students. They were determined to protest the Soviet invasion and combat growing despondency among citizens after the takeover. On Jan. 16, 1969, Palach climbed the steps of the National Museum near the bustling train station on the...

    In the decades that followed, Communist rule in Czechoslovakia continued, and the resistance, although forced underground, continued to grow too. By 1989, intermittent uprisings throughout Warsaw Pact countries, the increasing militarism of Soviet governments across the region and slowing economic growth within the Eastern Bloc set the stage for re...

    While return to totalitarian rule in Eastern Europe may seem impossible, extremism persists. At this year’s commemoration of the fall of the Berlin Wall, German Chancellor Angela Merkle cautioned against complacency. “The values on which Europe is founded — freedom, democracy, equality, rule of law, human rights — they are anything but self-evident...

    • Andy Kopsa
  3. Three memorable locations in the Czech capital symbolise the Communist regime and its downfall - a peaceful overthrow that became known as the Velvet Revolution.

  4. Dec 14, 2017 · The Velvet Revolution, locally known as the Gentle Revolution, was a nonviolent, bloodless transition from communism in the Czechoslovakia Republic. The transition, lasting between November 17 and December 29, 1989, was marked by demonstrations led by students and older dissidents against the one-party government of the Communist Party of ...

  5. Nov 16, 2019 · Three memorable locations in the Czech capital symbolise the Communist regime and its downfall - a peaceful overthrow that became known as the Velvet Revolution.

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  7. Explore 1989 Czech Velvet Revolution: turning point in Czechoslovakia's history, with the uprising, president's role, and economic shifts.

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