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The history of Chester extends back nearly two millennia, covering all periods of British history in between then and the present day. The city of Chester was founded as a fort, known as Deva Vitrix, by the Romans in AD 70s, as early as AD 74 based on discovered lead pipes.
Chester was founded in 79 AD as a "castrum" or Roman fort with the name Deva Victrix during the reign of Emperor Vespasian. One of the main army camps in Roman Britain, Deva later became a major civilian settlement.
Chester was settled by Romans soldiers who named it Fortress Diva, after the local River Dee and its imposing city walls still show signs of the original Roman structure. Its defences and huge harbour made Chester among the most significant Roman settlements in the whole of Britain.
Chester was originally settled by the Romans in the first century AD and called Fortress Diva, after the River Dee upon which it stands. With its imposing city walls – you can still see some of the original Roman structure – and its massive harbour, Deva rapidly became one of the most important Roman settlements in Britain.
Jun 18, 2021 · Established in 1539, it’s the oldest functioning racecourse in the world and holds many fascinating stories. On the original site of the port on the River Dee – once a key port on trading routes – silt produced an island in the river, and a stone cross was built on the island.
3 days ago · The history of medieval Chester can be said to begin only in 907 with the refortification of the site by the ruler of Mercia, King Alfred's daughter Æthelflæd. (fn. 12) The background to that event was the establishment of a Hiberno-Norse community in Wirral after its expulsion from Dublin in 902.
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Sep 22, 2024 · Defining Chester. Until the 19th century what was meant by 'Chester' was unproblematic. The Roman fortress with its adjacent civilian settlement was succeeded in the early Middle Ages by a small fortified town on the same site.
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