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  1. Palma (Catalan: [ˈpalmə]; Spanish: [ˈpalma]), also known as Palma de Mallorca (officially between 1983 and 1988, 2006–2008, and 2012–2016), [ 4 ] is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands in Spain. [ 5 ] It is situated on the south coast of Mallorca on the Bay of Palma.

  2. 3 days ago · Palma, city, capital of the Balearic Islands provincia (province) and comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, in the western Mediterranean Sea. The city lies on the southwestern coast of the island of Majorca in the centre of 10-mile- (16-km-) wide Palma Bay. Little is known of Palma.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. In 1833, Palma became the capital of the new province of the Balearic Islands. In the 19th century, the city experienced economic growth by expanding new maritime lines. The mass tourism trade, which started in 1950, made Palma and the rest of the island undergo drastic changes.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MallorcaMallorca - Wikipedia

    Mallorca, [a] or Majorca, [b] [2] [3] is the largest of the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain, and the seventh largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Balearic Islands have been an autonomous region of Spain since 1983. [4]

  5. Sep 1, 2024 · The Balearic Islands autonomous community was established by the statute of autonomy of 1983. Palma is the capital as well as the military, judicial, and ecclesiastical centre of the autonomous community. The government encompasses the insular councils of Majorca, Minorca, and Ibiza-Formentera. Area 1,927 square miles (4,992 square km).

  6. The construction of Palma's imposing cathedral also began in 1229, but it wasn't until 1601, some 372 years later, that this famous piece of architecture was eventually completed. The island had a brief period as the Kingdom of Mallorca under King James II, after his father's death in 1276. He resided in his 14th-century Bellver Castle (Castell ...

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  8. www.abc-mallorca.com › palma-de-mallorcaPalma de Mallorca

    Nov 15, 2023 · The city was then separated from the government of the island and it was established as Palma, which became its official name. In 1833, Palma became the capital of the new province of the Balearic Islands. In the 19th century, the city experienced economic growth with the expansion of shipping businesses and an increase in the population ...

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