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  1. Electronic Bands in Sodium Chloride (1936) Doctoral advisor. John C. Slater. William Bradford Shockley Jr. (February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) was an American inventor, physicist, and eugenicist. He was the manager of a research group at Bell Labs that included John Bardeen and Walter Brattain.

  2. Apr 24, 2020 · William Shockley Jr. (February 13, 1910–August 12, 1989) was an American physicist, engineer, and inventor who led the research team credited with developing the transistor in 1947. For his achievements, Shockley shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics. As a professor of electrical engineering at Stanford University during the late 1960s, he ...

    • Robert Longley
  3. Dec 2, 2001 · Shockley’s company was scarcely 9 months old and struggling, but he was now famous the world over. ... the author of an unpublished Shockley biography. “His life was like a Greek tragedy ...

  4. William B. Shockley (born Feb. 13, 1910, London, Eng.—died Aug. 12, 1989, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.) was an American engineer and teacher, cowinner (with John Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain) of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1956 for their development of the transistor, a device that largely replaced the bulkier and less-efficient vacuum tube ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Jun 8, 2018 · SHOCKLEY, WILLIAM BRADFORD. ( b. London, United Kingdom, 13 February 1910; d. Stanford, California, 12 August 1989), solid-state physics, invention of the transistor, operations research, eugenics. Shockley was one of the most innovative scientists of the twentieth century and a principal figure in establishing the discipline of solid-state ...

  6. Shockley used a substantial part of his time in South Africa studying the trainability of local ants. When Shockley graduated from MIT he took a job at Bell Telephone Laboratories to work with Clinton J. Davisson. Shockley's first project involved the design of an electron multiplier tube. He quickly became involved in solid-state physics research.

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  8. William Bradford Shockley. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956. Born: 13 February 1910, London, United Kingdom. Died: 12 August 1989, Palo Alto, CA, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA. Prize motivation: “for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery ...

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