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Geography of Egypt. The geography of Egypt relates to two regions: North Africa and West Asia. Egypt has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea, the River Nile, and the Red Sea. Egypt borders Libya to the west, Israel to the east and Sudan to the south. Egypt has an area of 1,002,450 km 2 (387,050 sq mi).
3 days ago · Egypt led the Arab states in a series of wars against Israel but was the first of those states to make peace with the Jewish state, which it did in 1979. Egypt’s authoritarian political system was long dominated by the president, the ruling party, and the security services. With opposition political activity tightly restricted, decades of ...
Northern Egypt has wide valleys near the Nile and desert to the east and west. North of Cairo, the capital, is the sprawling, triangular Nile River Delta. This fertile land is completely covered with farms. Map created by National Geographic Maps. Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is one of the most populated cities in Africa and the Middle East.
- Climate of Egypt
- The Eastern Desert
- The Western Desert
- Nile River Valley and Delta
- The Sinai Peninsula
One of the most striking features of the geography of Egypt is its extreme climate. Egypt is part of the desert belt of North Africa and hence, low levels of precipitation and high variations in diurnal and seasonal temperatures characterize the climate of Egypt. Two seasons can be clearly demarcated, the summer and the winter season. The former la...
The Eastern Desert natural region of Egypt occupies an area of 221,900 square km that is roughly equivalent to one-fourth of the total area of the country. The Eastern Desert stretches north to south from the Nile River delta to Egypt’s borders with Sudan. In the east to west direction, the desert extends from the Nile River valley to the coasts of...
Occupying about two-thirds of the area of Egypt, the Western Desert natural region is a massive stretch of arid land extending from the western banks of the Nile to Egypt’s borders with Libya. North to south, the desert stretches from the narrow coastal plains of the Mediterranean Sea to the borders of Egypt with Sudan. The area covered by the dese...
The Nile River is the most important feature of the geography of Egypt. It is the lifeline of the country and allowed the Egyptian civilization to flourish despite the location of the country in the highly arid north African desert area. The Nile is a north-flowing river that flows through the Nile valley in Egypt and ends up in a large delta on th...
The Sinai Peninsula, an important feature of the geography of Egypt, is a wedge-shaped section of land between the Mediterranean Sea in the north and the Gulf of Suez in the south. The peninsula has a highly varied landscape from north to south. The southern part of the Sinai Peninsula features rugged mountains including the tallest mountain of Egy...
- Oishimaya Sen Nag
The Arab Republic of Egypt is located in northeast Africa and, with the Sinai Peninsula, extends into southwest Asia. It consists of 1,002,000 square kilometers of land. There are three land borders: Israel, Libya, and the Sudan, as well as four water barriers: the Mediterranean Sea, Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, and the Red Sea.
- Africa
- 2,317 Square Miles6,000 Square Kilometers
- 384,343 Square Miles995,450 Square Kilometers
Dec 19, 2023 · Key Facts. Flag. Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is located in northeastern Africa with its Sinai Peninsula stretching into Western Asia. It covers an area of about 1,002,450 km 2 (approximately 387,050 mi 2). To the north, Egypt meets the Mediterranean Sea, while to the east, it shares a border with Israel and the Gaza Strip.
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Egypt is considered to be a regional power in North Africa, the Middle East and the Muslim world, and a middle power worldwide. [ 23 ] It is a developing country having a diversified economy, which is the largest in Africa, the 38th-largest economy by nominal GDP and 127th by nominal GDP per capita. [ 24 ]
