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This pages provides a summary of key learning theories and approaches. The behaviourist, cognitive and humanist approaches to learning.
- Learning Approach: Behaviorism. Assumptions (AO1) All behaviors are learnt from our environment. Focus on observable behavior (behavior that can be seen).
- Learning Approach: Social Learning Theory (AO1) Bandura agreed with the behaviorists that behavior is learnt through experience however he proposed a different mechanism than conditioning.
- Cognitive Approach. The cognitive approach is focused on how our mental processes affect our behavior. It argues that internal mental processes (operations of the mind e.g.
- Biological Approach. Assumptions (AO1) The main assumption of the biological approach is that our thinking and behavior are strongly determined by biological factors: structure and functioning of the nervous system.
learning theory, any of the proposals put forth to explain changes in behaviour produced by practice, as opposed to other factors, e.g., physiological development. A common goal in defining any psychological concept is a statement that corresponds to common usage.
- Gregory A. Kimble
There are five basic types of learning theory: behaviorist, cognitive, constructivist, social, and experiential. This section provides a brief introduction to each type of learning theory.
Learning theories describe the conditions and processes through which learning occurs, providing teachers with models to develop instruction sessions that lead to better learning.
- Laura Saunders, Melissa A. Wong
- 2020
Learning Approaches | Introduction to Psychology. Learning Objectives. Describe the learning perspective on personality, including the concepts of reciprocal determinism, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the person-situation debate.
Apr 14, 2023 · Learning theories are a set of principles that explain how best a student can acquire, retain and recall new information. In this complete summary, we will look at the work of the following learning theorists. Despite the fact there are so many educational theorists, there are three labels that they all fall under.