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Go is an adversarial game between two players with the objective of capturing territory. That is, occupying and surrounding a larger total empty area of the board with one's stones than the opponent. [ 21 ] As the game progresses, the players place stones on the board creating stone "formations" and enclosing spaces.
- Overview
- Setup
- Strategy & Terminology
- Gameplay
Believed to be at least 2,500 years old, Go is one of the oldest board games in the world. It’s the ultimate game to engage your mind, and while it might seem a little confusing at first, it’s actually super easy to learn! In this article, we’ll walk you through the ancient art of Go so you can play with everyone you know.
19 x 19 Go game board
(181 black stones and 180 white stones)
Control the most territory on the board & capture your opponent’s stones.
Set out the Go board and distribute the stones.
19 x 19 Go game board
in between the players. Choose who wants to play as black and who wants to play as white, then distribute the
181 black stones to one player and 180 white stones to the other. Traditionally, the most experienced player uses black stones and goes first.
For beginners, start learning the basics on a
, then move up to a
Try to control more area on the board than your opponent.
The main objective of Go is to control more territory than your opponent by enclosing areas on the board with your stones. Territory includes empty intersections that are bordered by stones of the same color, as well as intersections that are surrounded by the same colored stones and the edges of the board. Each empty intersection within your territory is worth one point (or moku).
To conceptualize the game, think of the board as an island where both players want to claim as much land as possible.
If a player places a stone inside their own territory, they lose a point.
Surround your opponent’s stones to capture them as “prisoners.”
Form strings around the board to shape and claim your territory, and surround your opponent. Once you fill all the adjacent intersections around your opponent’s stones, remove them from the board and keep them in a separate pile. These captured stones are called “prisoners,” and they are worth one point each, on top of the point you receive from each empty intersection.
Take turns placing a stone on the intersection of the board.
After choosing your stone color and agreeing on the number of compensation or handicap points, place a stone on an intersection of a grid line—not inside an empty square on the board. Alternate putting down stones with your opponent, with the goal of gaining more territory on the board.
Intersections also include the T-shaped crossings at the edges of the board.
Your stones will not move unless your opponent surrounds and captures them.
This first move stakes out which side you want to claim. Traditionally, black places their stone in the upper right hand quadrant.
In a handicap game, the weaker player goes after the stronger player puts their stones on the star points of the board.
Nov 16, 2022 · Learn how to play Go (Weiqi, Baduk) in 10 easy steps. Let’s Go! 🚀. Step 1. Basic Rules; Step 2. What’s the Point? Step 3. Capturing Stones; Step 4. Liberties and Groups; Step 5. No Suicide Allowed! Step 6. The Magic of Two Eyes; Step 7. The Ko Rule; Step 8. Summary; Step 9. Sample Game and Scoring; Step 10. A More Complex Game; The True ...
Mar 20, 2021 · Learn the basic rules, moves, strategies and tactics of Go, a classic Asian board game. Find out how to score points, hit stones, make eyes, avoid suicide and more in this comprehensive guide.
Jan 28, 2024 · Here are our top picks for simple free or inexpensive programs to play against a computer, on a tablet, smartphone or online: Capture Go is a simple version of Go, teaching key concepts, so is useful if you haven't played at all.
Dec 11, 2023 · Learn the basics of Go, an ancient Chinese board game, with this beginner's guide. Find out the rules, terminology, setup, and scoring of this complex and strategic game.
Learn the rules, fundamentals and strategies of Go with courses, quizzes and tips. Follow the roadmap to improve your skills and join the friendly community on Discord.
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