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Where do sea lions breed?
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California sea lions tend to breed on the same section of beach year after year. Sea lions generally favor beaches on the windward side of islands. California sea lion bulls establish breeding territories on the beach from May to August.
Sea lions are related to walruses and seals. Together with the fur seals, they constitute the family Otariidae, collectively known as eared seals. Until recently, sea lions were grouped under a single subfamily called Otariinae, whereas fur seals were grouped in the subfamily Arcocephalinae.
When pups are 4 to 5 months old, they molt their dark brown coats for light brown or silver coats. California sea lions have broad front flippers and long, narrow snouts. Subadult and adult males have pronounced forehead crests crowned with tufts of blonde or lighter hair.
- Mammalia
- Chordata
- Carnivora
MATING AND BREEDING California sea lions breed around May to June. Males and females reach sexual maturity between 4-5 years of age. Establishing a territory is important to a male’s success in breeding and mating begins approximately three weeks after the females give birth.
They rest and mate on rocky shores or sandy beaches, and they hunt and cool off in the ocean during warm weather. Unlike seals, sea lions don’t live in polar regions. Read the most interesting sea lion facts, including what they eat, where they live, and what threats they face.
California sea lions breed gregariously between May and August, when they arrive at their breeding rookeries. When establishing a territory , the males will try to increase their chances of reproducing by staying on the rookery for as long as possible.
The male sea lions migrate to the northern end of their geographic range, while the females remain close to the breeding grounds. Reproduction of the Sea Lion. During breeding season, most sea lion species will travel to rookeries, where breeding occurs in large groups.
