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Jesus College was founded in June 1571 by a group of Welshmen led by Hugh Price, a lawyer, clergyman and Treasurer of St. David’s Cathedral. In approving the new foundation however, Queen Elizabeth I appointed herself its Foundress, and Jesus became the first and only Oxford College to be founded during the monarch’s reign.
- Origins of The College
- Growth and Change
- Jesus College Today
- Influential People Connected to Jesus College
- Further Reading
Today Jesus College is one of the larger colleges in Cambridge, but until the late 19th century it was one of the smallest and poorest. Its origins lie 400 years earlier, when John Alcock, Bishop of Ely, decided to convert a derelict nunnery on the eastern edge of Cambridge into a community for graduate priests studying in the University. It was 20...
For the 300 years from 1560 to 1860 Jesus College was primarily a training college for Church of England clergy. It was strengthened in 1671 by a major gift from Tobias Rustat. Until the end of the 17th century there were other students, but they rarely stayed long enough to get a degree, a qualification which was essential only for clergymen, scho...
Since the Second World War the College has continued to grow, gaining a reputation for academic achievement to match its sporting success. Jesus College is now a community of more than 1,000 members, including around 500 undergraduates, around 400 graduates and research associates, and over 100 Fellows, supported by more than 100 staff. Nearly all ...
The history of Jesus College and its intellectual life includes many famous writers, scholars, scientists, and public figures. 1. St Radegund 2. Bishops John Alcock and Nicholas West 3. Thomas Cranmer 4. Tobias Rustat 5. John Worthington 6. Laurence Sterne 7. Thomas Robert Malthus 8. Samuel Taylor Coleridge 9. Sir John Sutton 10. Henry Arthur Morga...
Glazebrook, Peter (2007) ed, Jesus: The Life of a Cambridge College, Cambridge: Granta Editions.Gray, Arthur and Brittain, Frederick (1960) A History of Jesus College, Cambridge, London: Heinemann, with various reprints to 1988.It was the first Protestant college to be founded at the university, and it is the only Oxford college to date from Elizabeth's reign. [7][8] It was the first new Oxford college since 1555, in the reign of Queen Mary, when Trinity College and St John's College were founded as Roman Catholic colleges. [9]
6 days ago · JESUS COLLEGE History. Nothing is known of the steps which led up to the foundation of the college. The first extant document in its history is the letters patent of foundation issued by Queen Elizabeth on 27 June 1571, at the request of Dr. Hugh Price.
In the second half of the 19th century the College grew from being one of the smallest and poorest Colleges in Cambridge to being one of the larger and most prosperous. In 1875 it became the third largest College in the University (after Trinity and St John’s) and by 1881 had 216 undergraduates, seven times as many as it had 20 years before.
Jesus College was established in 1496 on the site of the twelfth-century Benedictine nunnery of St Mary and St Radegund by John Alcock, then Bishop of Ely. The cockerel is the symbol of Jesus College, after the surname of its founder.
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Jesus College is one of the 38 constituent colleges of the University of Oxford . It was founded in 1571 by Elizabeth I at the request of a Welsh Lawyer and Clergyman, Hugh Price. The first female undergraduates were admitted in 1974. You can learn more about the College’s history on this website.
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