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- A convoy is a group of vehicles, typically motor vehicles or ships, traveling together for mutual support and protection. Often, a convoy is organized with armed defensive support and can help maintain cohesion within a unit. It may also be used in a non-military sense, for example when driving through remote areas.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convoy
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The advantage of using convoys was that defenseless merchant vessels no longer need traverse the high seas alone and unprotected, but could travel in groups large enough to justify the allocation of scarce destroyers and other patrol vessels to escort them across the Atlantic.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Key Role of the Convoys. Transporting supplies and soldiers in convoys protected by escorts using emerging antisubmarine technologies was crucial to the Allies sustaining Britain and eventually liberating Western Europe.
Ships sailing alone, particularly merchant vessels, can be vulnerable to attack by pirates, privateers or enemy vessels so a convoy provides safety in numbers and protection if accompanied by armed ships. Convoys provide greater security, especially in hostile situations such as revolt or war, and ensure that supply chains remain in place both ...
These had to be transported in merchant ships across the Atlantic Ocean, where they could be attacked by German submarines (U-boats) and warships. To combat this threat, the merchant ships were grouped into convoys escorted by warships and, if possible, aircraft.
A convoy is a group of vehicles, typically motor vehicles or ships, traveling together for mutual support and protection. Often, a convoy is organized with armed defensive support and can help maintain cohesion within a unit. It may also be used in a non-military sense, for example when driving through remote areas.
The convoy —a group of merchantmen or troopships traveling together with a naval escort—was revived during World War I (1914–18), after having been discarded at the start of the Age of Steam. Although convoys were used by the Royal Navy in 1914 to escort troopships from the Dominions, and in 1915 by both it and the French Navy to cover ...
Oct 28, 2009 · On May 24, 1917, driven by the spectacular success of the German U-boat submarines and their attacks on Allied and neutral ships at sea, the British Royal Navy introduces a newly created convoy...
