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- Seizures are individual occurrences of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. There are many causes of seizures, including singular events like a medication reaction. Epilepsy, on the other hand, is a chronic neurologic disorder that causes repeated seizure activity.
www.healthline.com/health/epilepsy/epilepsy-vs-seizureEpilepsy vs. Seizures: Understanding the Difference - Healthline
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Sep 14, 2023 · The main difference between epilepsy and a seizure is that a seizure is an individual event, and epilepsy is a condition that causes recurrent seizures. People who have epilepsy have an underlying and permanent alteration in the brain that causes a predisposition to seizures.
- What Are Epilepsy and Seizures?
- Who Is More Likely to Have Epilepsy and Seizures?
- Types of Seizures
- Types of Epilepsy
- How Are Epilepsy and Seizures Diagnosed and Treated?
- How Can I Or My Loved One Live with Epilepsy and Seizures?
- What Are The Latest Updates on Epilepsy and Seizures?
- Learn About Related Topics
Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder in which groups of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain sometimes send the wrong signals and cause seizures. Neurons normally generate electrical and chemical signals that act on other neurons, organs, and muscles to produce human thoughts, feelings, and actions. During a seizure, many neurons send signals at t...
Anyone can develop epilepsy. It affects both men and women of all races, ethnic backgrounds, and ages. Epilepsy has many possible causes, but about half of people living with epilepsy do not know the cause. In some cases, epilepsy is clearly linked to genetic factors, developmental brain abnormalities, infection, traumatic brain injury (TBI), strok...
Seizures are divided into two broad categories: focal seizures and generalized seizures. There are many different types of seizures within each of these categories.
Just as there are many different kinds of seizures, there are many different kinds of epilepsy. Hundreds of different epilepsy syndromes—disorders that include seizures as a prominent symptom—have been identified. Some of these syndromes appear to be either hereditary or caused by de novogene changes. For other syndromes, the cause is unknown. Epil...
Diagnosing epilepsy and seizures
Accurate diagnosis of epilepsy is crucial for finding an effective treatment. Several tests are used to determine whether a person has epilepsy and, if so, what kind of seizures the person has. Generally, epilepsy is diagnosed after a person has had two or more unprovoked seizures separated by at least 24 hours.
Treating epilepsy and seizures
Once epilepsy is diagnosed, it is important to begin treatment as soon as possible. There are many different ways to successfully control seizures. There are several treatment approaches that can be used, depending on the individual and the type of epilepsy.
Many people with epilepsy can do the same things as people without the disorder and have successful and productive lives. One-third or more of people with epilepsy, however, may have cognitive or neuropsychiatric symptoms that can negatively impact their quality of life. Many people with epilepsy who respond to treatment may go months or years with...
NINDS conducts and supports research to better understand and diagnose epilepsy, develop new treatments, and ultimately, to prevent epilepsy. NINDS epilepsy research efforts include: The Epilepsy Therapy Screening Program (previously called the Anticonvulsant Screening Program) was created in 1975 to facilitate the discovery of new antiseizure drug...
Feb 25, 2021 · If you have two or more seizures, you may have epilepsy. We explore seizures and epilepsy, causes, treatment, and more. Having one seizure isn’t doesn’t mean you have epilepsy.
Seizures are bursts of electrical activity in the brain that temporarily affect how it works. They can cause a wide range of symptoms. Epilepsy can start at any age, but usually starts either in childhood or in people over 60. It's often lifelong, but can sometimes get slowly better over time.
Oct 14, 2023 · Epilepsy — also known as a seizure disorder — is a brain condition that causes recurring seizures. There are many types of epilepsy. In some people, the cause can be identified. In others, the cause is not known. Epilepsy is common.
Jun 30, 2021 · A seizure happens when there is abnormal electrical activity in the brain. In epilepsy, seizures happen without any apparent reason. Learn more.
Learn about provoked seizures, nonepileptic events due to other issues and psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Seizures involve sudden, temporary, bursts of electrical activity in the brain that change or disrupt the way messages are sent between brain cells.
