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Indonesia's 29.4 million Christians constituted 10.47% of the country's population in 2023, with 7.41% Protestant (20.8 million) and 3.06% Catholic (8.6 million). Some provinces in Indonesia are majority Christian. In Indonesia, the word Kristen ( lit. 'Christian') refers to Protestantism, while Catholicism is referred to as Katolik.
In Christianity, a schism occurs when a single religious body divides and becomes two separate religious bodies. The split can be violent or nonviolent but results in at least one of the two newly-created bodies considering itself distinct from the other.
Kekristenan atau Kristen adalah agama terbesar kedua di Indonesia, setelah Islam. Indonesia juga memiliki populasi Kristen terbesar kedua di Asia Tenggara setelah Filipina, populasi Protestan terbesar di Asia Tenggara, dan populasi Kristen terbesar ketiga di Asia setelah Filipina dan Tiongkok, diikuti oleh India.
Skisma Timur–Barat, yang disebut pula Skisma Akbar, Skisma Besar, dan Skisma Tahun 1054, adalah retaknya persekutuan dua kubu Kristen yang kini bernama Gereja Katolik dan Gereja Ortodoks Timur. Keretakan ini berlanjut sampai abad ke-11. [1] .
The schism between the Western and Eastern Mediterranean Christians resulted from a variety of political, cultural and theological factors which transpired over centuries. Historians regard the mutual excommunications of 1054 as the terminal event.
May 8, 2024 · Today, Indonesia is home to over 34.6 million Christians, a significant minority in the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country. Despite the constitutional guarantee of religious freedom, Christians face systemic discrimination, social exclusion, and violence.
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Oct 21, 2021 · Berdasarkan data Global Religious Futures, umat Kristiani Indonesia diperkirakan mencapai 26,93 juta jiwa pada 2020. Angka tersebut setara 1,13% dari total umat Kristiani dunia yang berjumlah 2,38 miliar jiwa.
