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2 days ago · Lille (often written L’Île [“The Island”] until the 18th century) began as a village between arms of the Deûle River. Count Baldwin IV of Flanders fortified it in the 11th century. The medieval town was destroyed or changed hands several times. Louis XIV besieged and claimed it in 1667.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
2 days ago · Although Austrian artillery destroyed many houses and the main church of the city, the city did not surrender, and the Austrian Army left after eight days. The city continued to grow and, by 1800, had some 53,000 residents, leading to Lille becoming the seat of the Nord département in 1804.
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Oct 10, 2024 · When they reached the Des Plaines River, Joliet, Marquette and their little party became the first documented white men to cross the Chicago portage between the Des Plaines River and Lake Michigan. Thus, Chicago is born.
4 days ago · Chicago’s population surged past two million in 1907 and three million in 1923. The city eagerly adopted every transportation innovation: streetcars moved first by horses, then by means of underground cables, and finally by electricity were supplemented in the 1890s by the first elevated rail lines. However, every transportation innovation ...
Oct 16, 2024 · Its pivotal role in shaping the modern skyline began with the development of the Chicago and Galena Railroad in 1848, positioning the city as a major transportation hub, followed by its recovery after the Great Fire in 1871, geographical and structural constraints that come with building exploration.
4 days ago · Chicago’s “Windy City” nickname, in fact, came not from lake breezes but from its braggadocio—exhibited most dramatically in the 1890s, when it pushed aside New York and St. Louis, Missouri, in the competition to become the site of the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893.
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1 day ago · The City of Chicago was incorporated on Saturday, March 4, 1837, [31] and for several decades was the world's fastest-growing city. [32] As the site of the Chicago Portage, [33] the city became an important transportation hub between the eastern and western