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   What is a second generation computer?

   • The second generation of computers dates back to the late 1950s and continued till the 1960s. Transistors were the core technology of these computers, which were relatively smaller in size than vacuum tubes. Hence, they are referred to as transistor computers.

   Second Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers - Techgeekbuzz

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   What is the core technology of second-generation computers?

   • Let us dive deeper into the core technology of second-generation computers and popular examples. The second generation of computers dates back to the late 1950s and continued till the 1960s. Transistors were the core technology of these computers, which were relatively smaller in size than vacuum tubes.

   Second Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers - Techgeekbuzz

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   How did second-generation computers change the world?

   • The second-generation computers replaced vacuum tubes with tiny components called transistors. They were much smaller than vacuum tubes. Hence, they made second-generation computers more compact and smaller in size than first-generation computers. Second-generation computers leveraged assembly languages rather than machine language.

   Generations of Computer - The Evolution of Computers | Techgeekbuzz

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   Why was a second generation computer better than a previous generation?

   • Second-generation computers were smaller in size and more reliable than their forerunners. The use of transistors required less power consumption. These computers were faster in terms of speed and processing capability. They were widely used for commercial purposes.

   Second Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers - Techgeekbuzz

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   What are some examples of second generation computers?

   • Some major examples of second-generation computers involve UNIVAC-1108, IBM-7070, IBM-1400 series, IBM-1600 series, IBM-7000 series, CDC-1604, and Honeywell-400. 3. Third Generation Third-generation computers took a drastic shift from transistors to integrated circuits (ICs). An IC is a semiconductor chip with multiple transistors placed on it.

   Generations of Computer - The Evolution of Computers | Techgeekbuzz

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   Why are second-generation computers better than room-sized computers?

   • The use of transistors rather than vacuum tubes made second-generation computers more compact and smaller than room-sized computers. Hence, it was easy for businesses to use and store these computers. Compared to their predecessors, second-generation computers were faster in processing due to the use of transistors.

   Second Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers - Techgeekbuzz

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2. www.techgeekbuzz.com › blog › second-generation-ofSecond Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers

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   1 day ago · Learn about the second generation of computers that used transistors as core technology from 1955 to 1960s. Find out the characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and examples of these computers.

3. 9meters.com › technology › pcThe 5 Generations of Computers: From Vacuum Tubes to AI

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   Sep 18, 2024 · The second generation of computers was notable for replacing vacuum tubes with transistors. This change resulted in computers that were less heat-generative, more energy-efficient, and smaller. It also introduced magnetic drums for memory, enhancing data storage capabilities.

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5. www.techgeekbuzz.com › blog › generations-of-computerGenerations of Computer - The Evolution of Computers

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   1 day ago · Second-generation computers leveraged assembly languages rather than machine language. They also employed a few high-level languages, such as FORTRAN, ALGOL, and COBOL. The use of transistors dissipated less heat and consumed less power.

6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ComputerComputer - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Computer

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   1 day ago · A computer is a machine that can be programmed to automatically carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations (computation). Modern digital electronic computers can perform generic sets of operations known as programs. These programs enable computers to perform a wide range of tasks.

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     Elliott 803: Second Generation Computers - The Four Generations of Computers (2/4)

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     second generation computer(1956-1963)

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8. quizlet.com › study-guides › generations-ofGenerations of Computers Overview Study Guide - Quizlet

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   Oct 6, 2024 · The second generation of computers, from 1956 to 1963, saw the introduction of transistors. Transistors were composed of semiconductor material that amplified signals or opened/closed circuits. They were superior to vacuum tubes in many ways, such as being smaller in size, generating less heat, requiring less power, and offering higher reliability.

9. quizlet.com › study-guides › evolution-andEvolution and Generations of Computers Study Guide - Quizlet

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   Oct 1, 2024 · Second Generation Computers. Transitioned from vacuum tubes to transistors, leading to smaller and more reliable machines. Programming languages like FORTRAN, ALGOL, and COBOL emerged during this era. The use of transistors allowed for increased processing speed and efficiency. Third Generation Computers.

10. quizlet.com › study-guides › generations-ofGenerations of Computers: Evolution and Key Features

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    Sep 24, 2024 · Second Generation (1956-1963): Transistors. Characteristics. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes, leading to smaller, faster, and more reliable computers. Energy-efficient and used magnetic cores for memory, magnetic tape, and disk for storage. Introduced batch processing and multiprogramming capabilities. Transistors.