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   When did Lydia become a kingdom?

   • Map of the Lydian Kingdom in its final period of sovereignty under Croesus, c. 547 BC. Lydia (Ancient Greek: Λυδία, romanized: Lūdiā; Latin: Lȳdia) was an Iron Age kingdom situated in the west of Asia Minor, in modern-day Turkey. Later, it became an important province of the Achaemenid Empire and then the Roman Empire. Its capital was Sardis.

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   Was Lydia conquered by Persian rule?

   • Although Lydia had been conquered by the Achaemenid Empire in c. 547 BC, native Lydian traditions were not destroyed by Persian rule, and most Lydian inscriptions were written during this period. The Lydian religion was polytheistic in nature and was composed of a number of deities:

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   Who were Lydia's descendants?

   • Lydia was an independent kingdom from an unknown time in the until 546 BC. According to Herodotus, one of Lydus's descendants was Iardanus, with whom Heracles was in service at one time.

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   Was Lydia a Christian city?

   • Lydia later had numerous Christian communities and, after Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire in the 4th century, Lydia became one of the provinces of the diocese of Asia in the Patriarchate of Constantinople.

   Lydia - Wikipedia

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   When did Lydia become part of Asia?

   • In 133 BC, it became part of the Roman province of Asia. Lydian coins, made of silver, are among the oldest in existence, dated to around the 7th century BC. Tripolis on the Meander is an ancient Lydian city in Turkey. Büyük Menderes River also known as Maeander is a river in Lydia.

   Lydia - Wikipedia

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   Where is Lydia located?

   • Lydia is generally located east of ancient Ionia in the modern western Turkish provinces of Uşak, Manisa and inland Izmir. The boundaries of historical Lydia varied across the centuries. It was bounded first by Mysia, Caria, Phrygia and coastal Ionia.

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2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LydiaLydia - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Lydia

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   2 days ago · Its last king avoided the spoils and ravage of a Roman war of conquest by leaving the realm by testament to the Roman Empire.

3. www.oxfordreference.com › abstract › 10Croesus - Oxford Reference

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   Sep 19, 2024 · The last king of Lydia, a country on the east coast of the Aegean Sea in what is now Turkey. He was famed for his great wealth. The phrase ‘as rich as Croesus’ has become proverbial....

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5. www.britannica.com › topic › Delphic-oracleDelphic oracle | Definition, Greek Mythology, Pythia, & Facts ...

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   Sep 20, 2024 · The Delphic oracle’s prophesies ranged from wars to planting schedules. Among the more consequential predictions involved Croesus, the king of Lydia in the 6th century bce. When he sought the oracle’s guidance about a possible war with Persia, she said that he would cause the fall of a great empire.

6. en.namu.wiki › w › 크로이소스Croesus - NamuWiki

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   Sep 22, 2024 · Croesus was the last king of the ancient kingdom of Lydia, located in Anatolia, western Turkey. He ruled the kingdom of Lydia from 560 BC to 547 BC. Croesus was famous for owning an enormous fortune, and he is considered one of the wealthiest men in history.

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     Croesus: The Last King of Lydia & His Mysterious Fate | History Uncovered

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     The Rise and Fall of Croesus the Last King of Lydia

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     The Conquest of The Lydian Kingdom

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8. www.ancient-origins.net › news-history-archaeologyHistorian Explains the Real Oracles that Inspired the Show Kaos

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   Sep 27, 2024 · When Croesus, king of Lydia, was told that if he went to war he would destroy a great kingdom, he interpreted that as the Persian kingdom, but it turned out to be his own. So too might our understanding of the prophecy in Kaos turn out to be a misinterpretation.

   • Author: Ancient Origins

9. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AshurbanipalAshurbanipal - Wikipedia

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   3 days ago · A distorted legend of Ashurbanipal was remembered in Greco-Roman literary tradition under the name Sardanapalus, purportedly the effeminate and decadent last king of Assyria whose vices led to the fall of his empire.

10. www.iranchamber.com › history › xenophonHistory of Iran: Cyropaedia of Xenophon, The Life of Cyrus ...

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    Sep 26, 2024 · 7,2,24,n1. Gyges, the shepherd king of Lydia. Book 7, Section 3 [7.3.1] Such was their interview, and then they went to rest. And on the following day Cyrus summoned his friends and the general officers of his army.