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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BernBern - Wikipedia

    2 days ago · Bern lies on the Swiss plateau in the canton of Bern, slightly west of the centre of Switzerland and 20 km (12 mi) north of the Bernese Alps. The countryside around Bern was formed by glaciers during the most recent ice age.

  2. Oct 2, 2024 · Bern, city, capital of Switzerland and of Bern canton, in the west-central part of the country. It lies along a narrow loop of the Aare River. After a devastating fire ravaged the wood-built town in 1405, Bern was rebuilt with sandstone.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. 1 day ago · The canton of Jura acceded as the 23rd canton with its secession from Bern in 1979. [4] The official number of cantons was increased to 26 in the federal constitution of 1999 , which designated former half-cantons as cantons.

  4. 16 hours ago · The University of Basel is the oldest institution of higher learning in Switzerland.. This list of universities in Switzerland lists all public and private higher education institutions accredited and coordinated according to the Federal Act on Funding and Coordination of the Swiss Higher Education Sector (short: Federal Higher Education Act, HEdA).

  5. 3 days ago · Bern is a placid city whose name derives from the bear pits the canton’s medieval rulers established there as a heraldic symbol; the bear pits are now part of the city’s popular zoo.

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  6. de.wikipedia.org › wiki › BernBern – Wikipedia

    1 day ago · Die Stadt Bern[bɛrn] (französisch Berne [bɛʁn], italienisch Berna [ˈbɛrna], rätoromanisch Berna ⓘ?, berndeutsch Bärn [b̥æːrn]) ist eine Einwohnergemeinde und Hauptort des gleichnamigen Kantons. Als « Bundesstadt » nimmt sie für die Schweiz die Funktion der Hauptstadt wahr.

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  8. Oct 3, 2024 · Introduction. Background. The Swiss Confederation was founded in 1291 as a defensive alliance among three cantons. In succeeding years, other localities joined the original three. The Swiss Confederation secured its independence from the Holy Roman Empire in 1499.

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