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- Chester was settled by Romans soldiers who named it Fortress Diva, after the local River Dee and its imposing city walls still show signs of the original Roman structure. Its defences and huge harbour made Chester among the most significant Roman settlements in the whole of Britain.
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The Romans founded Chester as Deva Victrix in AD 70s in the land of the Celtic Cornovii, according to ancient cartographer Ptolemy, [1] as a fortress during the Roman expansion north. [2] It was named Deva either after the goddess of the Dee, [3] or directly from the British name for the river. [4]
Roman. Diorama of the Roman Legionary fortress Deva Victrix in Grosvenor Museum, Chester. The Roman Legio II Adiutrix during the reign of the Emperor Vespasian founded Chester in AD 79 as a "castrum" or Roman fort with the name Deva Victrix.
The Roman military presence at Chester probably began with a fort or marching camp at the mouth of the Deva Fluvius (River Dee) very likely established during the early campaigns of governor Publius Ostorius Scapula against the Deceangi in north-east Wales sometime around 47/48AD.
Jun 18, 2021 · From the Roman foundations of the city’s walls and the medieval Rows and Cathedral, to the Tudor racecourse and black and white facades, and Victorian Railway Station, Chester is proud of its heritage and visitors will marvel at the range of fascinating stories the city holds.
Chester was one of Britain’s most important Roman towns. This short walk explores why the Romans settled here - and how they still shape our lives today. Follow the trail by clicking on the map pins
- The Roman Gardens, CH1 1SB
- Chester city centre, Cheshire
- SJ 40711 66342
- Eastgate Clock, Eastgate Street, CH1 1LE
Chester was originally settled by the Romans in the first century AD and called Fortress Diva, after the River Dee upon which it stands. With its imposing city walls – you can still see some of the original Roman structure – and its massive harbour, Deva rapidly became one of the most important Roman settlements in Britain.
3 days ago · The character of chester. Roman Chester is most plausibly represented and best understood as a military depot consisting of a walled fortress with a number of important extramural buildings, notably the amphitheatre, and an attendant civilian settlement.
.jpg&q=Why%20is%20Chester%20A%20Roman%20town?&ck=557027447009103314B79B1362AA392B&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Why is Chester A Roman town?5")
