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6 days ago · The right-wing, nationalist Croatian Democratic Union (Hrvatska Demokratska Zajednica; HDZ), led by Franjo Tudjman (a former party member who had been jailed during the suppression of the Croatian Spring), was victorious in the Croatian elections of 1990.
On 25 May 1945, the final battle of the Second World War in Europe, the Battle of Odžak, ended with the fall of the Independent State of Croatia, whose territory became part of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia, and the demise of the Independent State of Croatia.
During World War II in Yugoslavia, the Chetniks killed an estimated 18,000-32,000 Croats. [151] The anti-fascist communist-led Partisan movement, based on a pan-Yugoslav ideology, emerged in early 1941 under the command of Croatian-born Josip Broz Tito, and spread quickly into many parts of Yugoslavia.
On the same day, Croatian communists set up the 1st Sisak Partisan Detachment, the first armed anti-fascist resistance unit formed by a resistance movement in occupied Yugoslavia during World War II. [50]
- Yugoslavia
Ustaša, Croatian fascist movement that nominally ruled the Independent State of Croatia during World War II. In 1929, when King Alexander I tried to suppress the conflict between Croatian and Serbian political parties by imposing a personal dictatorial regime in Yugoslavia, Ante Pavelić, a former.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 20, 2019 · Ante Pavelić, an ultra-nationalist Croat, formed Ustaše, a far-right fascist, ultra-nationalist, and terrorist organization. While in exile in Italy, Pavelić ordered the assassination of Yugoslavian King Alexander I, a Serb. Pavelić’s hope was to inspire rebellions throughout Yugoslavia.
Apr 4, 2016 · In the 16th and 17th centuries much of Croatia was part of the Ottoman Empire, which was Muslim, and areas of Croatia were later part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After the First World War, the Treaty of Versailles set up an independent state which included Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.
