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1912
- The capital moved to Beijing in 1421, for the remainder of the Ming Dynasty and almost the entire Qing dynasty (1644-1911), but returned to Nanjing in 1912, when the last empire fell and Republican Nationalist Sun Yat-sen took over.
www.bbc.com/travel/article/20151008-a-chinese-capital-thats-not-beijing
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After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in October 1949, Nanjing was initially a province-level municipality, but it was soon merged into Jiangsu and again became the provincial capital by replacing Zhenjiang which was transferred in 1928, and retains that status to this day.
Oct 1, 2024 · When the People’s Republic of China was proclaimed on Oct. 1, 1949, Nanjing was once again abandoned in favour of Beijing as the national capital. In 1952 it was made the provincial capital of Jiangsu, after which it was transformed into a modern industrialized city.
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Nanjing (also romanized Nanking), literally meaning "Southern Capital", was the capital of various dynasties and governments, including: All the Six Dynasties from AD 220 to 589, when Nanjing was called Jianye ( 建業 ; Jiànyè ) or Jiankang ( 建康 ; Jiànkāng ).
Oct 1, 2024 · Nanjing, city, capital of Jiangsu sheng (province), east-central China. It is a port on the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) and a major industrial and communications centre. Rich in history, it served seven times as the capital of regional empires, twice as the seat of revolutionary government, once.
May 13, 2020 · Nanjing was founded nearly 2,600 years ago. It served as China's capital throughout ten dynasties, including 1368-1421 in Ming Dynasty and 1921-1949 in Republic of China.
Oct 11, 2024 · Nanjing reached a new height of significance in the early years of the Ming Dynasty, becoming the capital of the empire under its founder, Zhu Yuanzhang, who is known as the Hongwu Emperor. Establishment as the Capital: Zhu Yuanzhang, who led the rebellion that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty, made Nanjing his capital in 1368.
In the 20th century, after the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Nanjing was designated as the capital of the Republic of China in 1927. It remained the capital until 1949, when the People’s Republic of China was established, and the capital moved to Beijing.
