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  2. Frailty is generally characterised by issues like reduced muscle strength and fatigue. Around 10% of people aged over 65 live with frailty. This figure rises to between 25% and a 50% for those aged over 85. Frailty isn’t the same as living with multiple long-term health conditions.

    • What Is Frailty?
    • Why Look For Frailty?
    • When Should You Look For Frailty?
    • Causes of Frailty
    • Prevention
    • Population Screening For Frailty

    Frailty is a distinctive health state related to the ageing process in which multiple body systems gradually lose their in-built reserves. Around 10 per cent of people aged over 65 years have frailty, rising to between a quarter and a half of those aged over 85. It is important to understand the difference between frailty, long term conditions and ...

    Frailty should be identified with a view to improving outcomes and avoiding unnecessary harm. The central problem with frailty is the potential for serious adverse outcomes after a seemingly minor stressor event or change. This could mean anything from a simple episode of ‘flu to a major intervention like a joint replacement. Even apparently simple...

    Any interaction between an older person and a health or social care professional should include an assessment which helps to identify if the individual has frailty. This includes (but is not limited to) the following: 1. Routine outpatient appointments in all departments, including surgical (orthopaedic, GI, vascular and ophthalmic departments), me...

    There are two broad models of frailty. The first, known as the Phenotype model, describes a group of patient characteristics (unintentional weight loss, reduced muscle strength, reduced gait speed, self-reported exhaustion and low energy expenditure) which, if present, can predict poorer outcomes. Generally individuals with three or more of the cha...

    In terms of modifiable influences, the most studied is physical activity, particularly resistance exercise, which is beneficial both in terms of preventing and treating the physical performance component of frailty. The evidence for diet is less extensive but a suboptimal protein/total calorie intake and vitamin D insufficiency have both been impli...

    Systematic screening for frailty would be an expensive venture and there is currently no evidence for improved outcomes despite it being a recommendation in earlier international guidance. Like systematic screening for dementia, there would be a degree of “public unacceptability” (for example; people may be fearful of being diagnosed with dementia ...

  3. On this page, you’ll find expert resources to help you when working with older people living with frailty. We’ve categorised them by some of the most common conditions and life events older people experience. General health. Malnutrition and dehydration. Falls. Bladder and bowel problems. Dementia.

  4. In medicine, frailty defines the group of older people who are at highest risk of adverse outcomes such as falls, disability, admission to hospital, or the need for long-term care. Older people with moderate to severe frailty are often well known to local health and social care professionals.

  5. Aug 15, 2022 · Key Points. The ‘frailty’ concept recognises that there is a difference between age and ageing. Understanding of frailty measurement, mechanisms and management has significantly increased over the last two decades. Frailty informs policy and clinical practice leading to improved patient care.

  6. Frailty (rather than age) is an effective way of identifying people who may be at greater risk of future hospitalisation, care home admission or death. For example, people living with severe frailty have over a four times greater annual risk for these outcomes.

  7. Called Fit for Frailty, it has been produced in association with the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) and Age UK, and aims to be an invaluable tool for social workers, ambulance crews, carers, GPs, nurses and others working with older people in the community.

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