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- This is achieved by dividing the building into a series of fire tight boxes termed compartments which will form a barrier to the products of combustion; smoke, heat and toxic gases.
www.gov.scot/publications/building-standards-technical-handbook-2020-non-domestic/2-fire/2-1-compartmentation/
People also ask
What is the concept of compartmentation?
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What is a fire compartment?
Aug 25, 2022 · The purpose of compartmentalisation is to stop their progression via passive fire solutions, that are adapted to comply with regulations. By ensuring effective compartmentalisation the pass of smoke or fire from one room to another will be contained for a selected period of time.
Fire compartmentation is a critical aspect of building design and fire safety strategy, involving the division of a building into smaller, fire-resistant sections or compartments.
Simply put, compartmentation is the process of dividing a structure into ‘compartments’ for effective risk management. Each compartment is reinforced by using fire-resistant materials and by installing protective measures such as fire doors or cavity barriers.
- As mentioned throughout this article, the main objective of compartmentation is to contain a fire within a specific section of a building. This all...
- In the wake of the Grenfell Tower fire, passive fire protection regulations have been scrutinised and revised at length. Accountability must now be...
Jul 18, 2023 · Approved Document B, Volume 2 (2019) defines fire compartments as; - “A building or part of a building comprising one or more rooms, spaces or storeys constructed to prevent the spread of fire to or from another part of the same building or an adjoining building.”
Dec 2, 2020 · The aim of compartmentation is to inhibit rapid fire spread within the building by reducing the fuel available in the initial stages of a fire. The intention is to limit the severity of the fire which in turn should help the occupants to evacuate the building and assist fire and rescue service personnel with fire-fighting and rescue operations.
A compartment floor is a horizontal, fire-resisting floor designed to contain fire within an area for a determined duration in order to minimise the risk of vertical fire spread. It will be bordered by fire-resisting elements of construction, such as compartment walls or external walls.
Compartmentation involves creating fire-resistant barriers within a building, which divide the building into smaller fire compartments. Each compartment acts as a self-contained unit, equipped with fire-resistant walls, floors, doors, and ceilings.
