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  2. Sep 25, 2024 · Enrico Fermi, Italian-born American scientist who was one of the chief architects of the nuclear age. He developed the mathematical statistics for a large class of subatomic phenomena, explored nuclear transformations caused by neutrons, and directed the first controlled chain reaction involving nuclear fission.

    • Lawrence Badash
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Enrico_FermiEnrico Fermi - Wikipedia

    Enrico Fermi ForMemRS (Italian: [enˈriːko ˈfermi]; 29 September 1901 – 28 November 1954) was an Italian and naturalized American physicist, renowned for being the creator of the world's first artificial nuclear reactor, the Chicago Pile-1, and a member of the Manhattan Project.

  4. Apr 2, 2014 · Best Known For: Physicist Enrico Fermi built the prototype of a nuclear reactor and worked on the Manhattan Project to develop the first atomic bomb. Industries; Science and Medicine

  5. The Nobel Prize for Physics was awarded to Fermi for his work on the artificial radioactivity produced by neutrons, and for nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons. The first paper on this subject “Radioattività indotta dal bombardamento di neutroni” was published by him in Ricerca Scientifica, 1934.

  6. Jul 4, 2022 · Fermi’s reactor was the crucial test that enabled the advancement of the Manhattan Project, leading to the Trinity Test (the first detonation of a nuclear weapon in New Mexico) three years later and, of course, the ensuing bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that ended World War Two.

    • Harry Atkins
  7. Feb 19, 2018 · You had this fellow, Enrico Fermi, who was an Italian national, who comes to the United States, fleeing fascist Italy in 1939 and he's working at the heart of this project that is top secret.

  8. Enrico Fermi. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938. Born: 29 September 1901, Rome, Italy. Died: 28 November 1954, Chicago, IL, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Rome University, Rome, Italy. Prize motivation: “for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation, and for his related discovery ...

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